本文目录一览：
用C语言编写贪吃蛇游戏的程序
回答：Mr.emily
大师
6月3日 16:45 #define N 200
#includegraphics.h
#includestdlib.h
#includedos.h
#define LEFT 0x4b00
#define RIGHT 0x4d00
#define DOWN 0x5000
#define UP 0x4800
#define Esc 0x011b
int i,key;
int score=0;
int gamespeed=50000;
struct Food
{int x;
int y;
int yes;
}food;
struct Snake
{int x[N];
int y[N];
int node;
int direction;
int life;
}snake;
void Init();
void Close();
void DrawK();
void GamePlay();
void GameOver();
void PrScore();
void main()
{ Init();
DrawK();
GamePlay();
Close();
}
void Init()
{int gd=DETECT,gm;
initgraph(gd,gm,"F:\\tuoboc2");/*此处为turboc的路径，读者可以根据自己的电脑而改*/
cleardevice();
}
void DrawK()
{setbkcolor(LIGHTGREEN);
setcolor(11);
setlinestyle(SOLID_LINE,0,THICK_WIDTH);
for(i=50;i=600;i+=10)
{rectangle(i,40,i+10,49);
rectangle(i,451,i+10,460);
}
for(i=40;i=450;i+=10)
{rectangle(50,i,59,i+10);
rectangle(601,i,610,i+10);
}
}
void GamePlay()
{randomize();
food.yes=1;
snake.life=0;
snake.direction=1;
snake.x[0]=100;snake.y[0]=100;
snake.x[1]=110;snake.y[1]=100 ;
snake.node=2;
PrScore();
while(1)
{while(!kbhit())
{ if(food.yes==1)
{food.x=rand()%400+60;
food.y=rand()%350+60;
while(food.x%10!=0)
food.x++;
while(food.y%10!=0)
food.y++;
food.yes=0;
}
if(food.yes==0)
{setcolor(GREEN);
rectangle(food.x,food.y,food.x+10,food.y-10);
}
for(i=snake.node-1;i0;i--)
{snake.x[i]=snake.x[i-1];
snake.y[i]=snake.y[i-1];
}
switch(snake.direction)
{case 1:
snake.x[0]+=10;break;
case 2:
snake.x[0]-=10;break;
case 3:
snake.y[0]-=10;break;
case 4:
snake.y[0]+=10;break;
}
for(i=3;isnake.node;i++)
{
if(snake.x[i]==snake.x[0]snake.y[i]==snake.y[0])
{ GameOver();
snake.life=1;
break;
}
}
if(snake.x[0]55||snake.x[0]595||snake.y[0]55||snake.y[0]455)
{GameOver();
snake.life=1;
}
if(snake.life==1)
break;
if(snake.x[0]==food.xsnake.y[0]==food.y)
{setcolor(0);
rectangle(food.x,food.y,food.x+10,food.y-10);
snake.x[snake.node]=-20;
snake.y[snake.node]=-20;
snake.node++;
food.yes=1;
score+=10;
PrScore();
}
setcolor(4);
for(i=0;isnake.node;i++)
rectangle(snake.x[i],snake.y[i],snake.x[i]+10,snake.y[i]-10);
delay(gamespeed);
setcolor(0);
rectangle(snake.x[snake.node-1],snake.y[snake.node-1],snake.x[snake.node-1]+10,snake.y[snake.node-1]-10);
}
if(snake.life==1)
break;
key=bioskey(0);
if(key==Esc)
break;
else if(key==UPsnake.direction!=4)
snake.direction=3;
else if(key==RIGHTsnake.direction!=2)
snake.direction=1;
else if(key==LEFTsnake.direction!=1)
snake.direction=2;
else if(key==DOWNsnake.direction!=3)
snake.direction=4;
}
}
void GameOver()
{
cleardevice();
PrScore();
setcolor(RED);
settextstyle(3,0,4);
outtextxy(100,100,"Mengmeng,i love you!");
getch();
}
void PrScore()
{char str[10];
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,YELLOW);
bar(50,15,220,35);
setcolor(6);
settextstyle(0,0,2);
sprintf(str,"score:%d",score);
outtextxy(55,20,str);
}
void Close()
{ getch();
closegraph();
}
Mr.emily
C语言的贪吃蛇源代码
//******友情提示:如想速度快点,请改小_sleep(500)函数中参数*****
#include stdio.h
#include stdlib.h
#include conio.h
#include string.h
#include time.h
const int H = 8; //地图的高
const int L = 16; //地图的长
char GameMap[H][L]; //游戏地图
int key; //按键保存
int sum = 1, over = 0; //蛇的长度, 游戏结束(自吃或碰墙)
int dx[4] = {0, 0, -1, 1}; //左、右、上、下的方向
int dy[4] = {-1, 1, 0, 0};
struct Snake //蛇的每个节点的数据类型
{
int x, y; //左边位置
int now; //保存当前节点的方向, 0,1,2,3分别为左右上下
}Snake[H*L];
const char Shead = '@'; //蛇头
const char Sbody = '#'; //蛇身
const char Sfood = '*'; //食物
const char Snode = '.'; //'.'在地图上标示为空
void Initial(); //地图的初始化
void Create_Food(); //在地图上随机产生食物
void Show(); //刷新显示地图
void Button(); //取出按键,并判断方向
void Move(); //蛇的移动
void Check_Border(); //检查蛇头是否越界
void Check_Head(int x, int y); //检查蛇头移动后的位置情况
int main()
{
Initial();
Show();
return 0;
}
void Initial() //地图的初始化
{
int i, j;
int hx, hy;
system("title 贪吃蛇"); //控制台的标题
memset(GameMap, '.', sizeof(GameMap)); //初始化地图全部为空'.'
system("cls");
srand(time(0)); //随机种子
hx = rand()%H; //产生蛇头
hy = rand()%L;
GameMap[hx][hy] = Shead;
Snake[0].x = hx; Snake[0].y = hy;
Snake[0].now = -1;
Create_Food(); //随机产生食物
for(i = 0; i H; i++) //地图显示
{
for(j = 0; j L; j++)
printf("%c", GameMap[i][j]);
printf("\n");
}
printf("\n小小C语言贪吃蛇\n");
printf("按任意方向键开始游戏\n");
getch(); //先接受一个按键,使蛇开始往该方向走
Button(); //取出按键,并判断方向
}
void Create_Food() //在地图上随机产生食物
{
int fx, fy;
while(1)
{
fx = rand()%H;
fy = rand()%L;
if(GameMap[fx][fy] == '.') //不能出现在蛇所占有的位置
{
GameMap[fx][fy] = Sfood;
break;
}
}
}
void Show() //刷新显示地图
{
int i, j;
while(1)
{
_sleep(500); //延迟半秒(1000为1s),即每半秒刷新一次地图
Button(); //先判断按键在移动
Move();
if(over) //自吃或碰墙即游戏结束
{
printf("\n**游戏结束**\n");
printf(" _\n");
getchar();
break;
}
system("cls"); //清空地图再显示刷新吼的地图
for(i = 0; i H; i++)
{
for(j = 0; j L; j++)
printf("%c", GameMap[i][j]);
printf("\n");
}
printf("\n小小C语言贪吃蛇\n");
printf("按任意方向键开始游戏\n");
}
}
void Button() //取出按键,并判断方向
{
if(kbhit() != 0) //检查当前是否有键盘输入，若有则返回一个非0值，否则返回0
{
while(kbhit() != 0) //可能存在多个按键,要全部取完,以最后一个为主
key = getch(); //将按键从控制台中取出并保存到key中
switch(key)
{ //左
case 75: Snake[0].now = 0;
break;
//右
case 77: Snake[0].now = 1;
break;
//上
case 72: Snake[0].now = 2;
break;
//下
case 80: Snake[0].now = 3;
break;
}
}
}
void Move() //蛇的移动
{
int i, x, y;
int t = sum; //保存当前蛇的长度
//记录当前蛇头的位置,并设置为空,蛇头先移动
x = Snake[0].x; y = Snake[0].y; GameMap[x][y] = '.';
Snake[0].x = Snake[0].x + dx[ Snake[0].now ];
Snake[0].y = Snake[0].y + dy[ Snake[0].now ];
Check_Border(); //蛇头是否越界
Check_Head(x, y); //蛇头移动后的位置情况,参数为: 蛇头的开始位置
if(sum == t) //未吃到食物即蛇身移动哦
for(i = 1; i sum; i++) //要从蛇尾节点向前移动哦,前一个节点作为参照
{
if(i == 1) //尾节点设置为空再移动
GameMap[ Snake[i].x ][ Snake[i].y ] = '.';
if(i == sum-1) //为蛇头后面的蛇身节点,特殊处理
{
Snake[i].x = x;
Snake[i].y = y;
Snake[i].now = Snake[0].now;
}
else //其他蛇身即走到前一个蛇身位置
{
Snake[i].x = Snake[i+1].x;
Snake[i].y = Snake[i+1].y;
Snake[i].now = Snake[i+1].now;
}
GameMap[ Snake[i].x ][ Snake[i].y ] = '#'; //移动后要置为'#'蛇身
}
}
void Check_Border() //检查蛇头是否越界
{
if(Snake[0].x 0 || Snake[0].x = H
|| Snake[0].y 0 || Snake[0].y = L)
over = 1;
}
void Check_Head(int x, int y) //检查蛇头移动后的位置情况
{
if(GameMap[ Snake[0].x ][ Snake[0].y ] == '.') //为空
GameMap[ Snake[0].x ][ Snake[0].y ] = '@';
else
if(GameMap[ Snake[0].x ][ Snake[0].y ] == '*') //为食物
{
GameMap[ Snake[0].x ][ Snake[0].y ] = '@';
Snake[sum].x = x; //新增加的蛇身为蛇头后面的那个
Snake[sum].y = y;
Snake[sum].now = Snake[0].now;
GameMap[ Snake[sum].x ][ Snake[sum].y ] = '#';
sum++;
Create_Food(); //食物吃完了马上再产生一个食物
}
else
over = 1;
}
如何用C语言写贪吃蛇
#includeconio.h #includegraphics.h #includetime.h #includestring.h #includemalloc.h #includestdio.h int grade=5,point=0,life=3; void set(),menu(),move_head(),move_body(),move(),init_insect(),left(),upon(),right(),down(),init_graph(),food_f(),ahead(),crate(); struct bug { int x; int y; struct bug *last; struct bug *next; }; struct fd { int x; int y; int judge; }food={0,0,0}; struct bug *head_f=NULL,*head_l,*p1=NULL,*p2=NULL; void main() { char ch; initgraph(800,600); set(); init_insect(); while(1) { food_f(); Sleep(grade*10); setcolor(BLACK); circle(head_l-x,head_l-y,2); setcolor(WHITE); move_body(); if(kbhit()) { ch=getch(); if(ch==27) { ahead(); set(); } else if(ch==-32) { switch(getch()) { case 72:upon();break; case 80:down();break; case 75:left();break; case 77:right();break; } } else ahead(); } else { ahead(); } if(head_f-x==food.xhead_f-y==food.y) { Sleep(100); crate(); food.judge=0; point=point+(6-grade)*10; if(food.x30||food.y30||food.x570||food.y570) life++; menu(); } if(head_f-x5||head_f-x595||head_f-y5||head_f-y595) { Sleep(1000); life--; food.judge=0; init_graph(); init_insect(); menu(); } for(p1=head_f-next;p1!=NULL;p1=p1-next) { if(head_f-x==p1-xhead_f-y==p1-y) { Sleep(1000); life--; food.judge=0; init_graph(); init_insect(); menu(); break; } } if(life==0) { outtextxy(280,300,"游戏结束！"); getch(); return; } move(); }; } void init_graph() { clearviewport(); setlinestyle(PS_SOLID,1,5); rectangle(2,2,600,598); setlinestyle(PS_SOLID,1,1); } void set() { init_graph(); outtextxy(640,50,"1、开始 / 返回"); outtextxy(640,70,"2、退出"); outtextxy(640,90,"3、难度"); outtextxy(640,110,"4、重新开始"); switch(getch()) { case '1': menu();setcolor(GREEN);circle(food.x,food.y,2);setcolor(WHITE);return; case '2': exit(0);break; case '3': outtextxy(700,90,"：1 2 3 4 5");grade=getch()-48;set();break; case '4': food.judge=0,grade=5;point=0;life=3;init_insect();menu();break; default: outtextxy(250,300,"输入错误！"); set();break; } } void menu() { char str[20],str1[]={"分数："},str2[]={"难度："},str3[]={"生命值："}; init_graph(); sprintf(str,"%d",point); strcat(str1,str); outtextxy(640,50,str1); sprintf(str,"%d",grade); strcat(str2,str); outtextxy(640,70,str2); sprintf(str,"%d",life); strcat(str3,str); outtextxy(640,90,str3); outtextxy(640,110,"设置：ESC"); } void init_insect() { head_f=(struct bug *)malloc(sizeof(struct bug)); head_f-last=NULL; head_f-x=300; head_f-y=300; p2=head_f-next=p1=(struct bug *)malloc(sizeof(struct bug)); p1-last=head_f; p1-x=295; p1-y=300; p1=p1-next=(struct bug *)malloc(sizeof(struct bug)); p1-next=NULL; p1-x=290; p1-y=300; p1-last=p2; head_l=p1; } void move() { for(p1=head_f;p1!=NULL;p1=p1-next) { circle(p1-x,p1-y,2); } } void move_head() { } void move_body() { for(p1=head_l,p2=p1-last;p2!=NULL;p1=p2,p2=p2-last) { p1-x=p2-x; p1-y=p2-y; } } void ahead() { p1=head_f; p2=p1-next; p2=p2-next; if(p1-x==p2-x) { if(p1-yp2-y) head_f-y+=5; else head_f-y-=5; } else { if(p1-xp2-x) { head_f-x+=5; } else head_f-x-=5; } } void upon() { p1=head_f-next; p1=p1-next; head_f-y-=5; if(p1-x==head_f-xp1-y==head_f-y) { head_f-y+=5; ahead(); } } void down() { p1=head_f-next; p1=p1-next; head_f-y+=5; if(p1-x==head_f-xp1-y==head_f-y) { head_f-y-=5; ahead(); } } void left() { p1=head_f-next; p1=p1-next; head_f-x-=5; if(p1-x==head_f-xp1-y==head_f-y) { head_f-x+=5; ahead(); } } void right() { p1=head_f-next; p1=p1-next; head_f-x+=5; if(p1-x==head_f-xp1-y==head_f-y) { head_f-x-=5; ahead(); } } void food_f() { if(!food.judge) { food.x=(rand()%117+1)*5; food.y=(rand()%117+1)*5; food.judge=1; if(food.x30||food.y30||food.x570||food.y570) { setcolor(RED); circle(f
用c语言编写的贪食蛇游戏
这是一个成功的贪吃蛇代码（c语言编写的），希望你能看懂！慢慢看：
#define N 200
#include graphics.h
#include stdlib.h
#include dos.h
#define LEFT 0x4b00
#define RIGHT 0x4d00
#define DOWN 0x5000
#define UP 0x4800
#define ESC 0x011b
int i,key;
int score=0;/*得分*/
int gamespeed=50000;/*游戏速度自己调整*/
struct Food
{
int x;/*食物的横坐标*/
int y;/*食物的纵坐标*/
int yes;/*判断是否要出现食物的变量*/
}food;/*食物的结构体*/
struct Snake
{
int x[N];
int y[N];
int node;/*蛇的节数*/
int direction;/*蛇移动方向*/
int life;/* 蛇的生命,0活着,1死亡*/
}snake;
void Init(void);/*图形驱动*/
void Close(void);/*图形结束*/
void DrawK(void);/*开始画面*/
void GameOver(void);/*结束游戏*/
void GamePlay(void);/*玩游戏具体过程*/
void PrScore(void);/*输出成绩*/
/*主函数*/
void main(void)
{
Init();/*图形驱动*/
DrawK();/*开始画面*/
GamePlay();/*玩游戏具体过程*/
Close();/*图形结束*/
}
/*图形驱动*/
void Init(void)
{
int gd=DETECT,gm;
initgraph(gd,gm,"c:\\tc");
cleardevice();
}
/*开始画面，左上角坐标为（50，40），右下角坐标为（610，460）的围墙*/
void DrawK(void)
{
/*setbkcolor(LIGHTGREEN);*/
setcolor(11);
setlinestyle(SOLID_LINE,0,THICK_WIDTH);/*设置线型*/
for(i=50;i=600;i+=10)/*画围墙*/
{
rectangle(i,40,i+10,49); /*上边*/
rectangle(i,451,i+10,460);/*下边*/
}
for(i=40;i=450;i+=10)
{
rectangle(50,i,59,i+10); /*左边*/
rectangle(601,i,610,i+10);/*右边*/
}
}
/*玩游戏具体过程*/
void GamePlay(void)
{
randomize();/*随机数发生器*/
food.yes=1;/*1表示需要出现新食物,0表示已经存在食物*/
snake.life=0;/*活着*/
snake.direction=1;/*方向往右*/
snake.x[0]=100;snake.y[0]=100;/*蛇头*/
snake.x[1]=110;snake.y[1]=100;
snake.node=2;/*节数*/
PrScore();/*输出得分*/
while(1)/*可以重复玩游戏,压ESC键结束*/
{
while(!kbhit())/*在没有按键的情况下,蛇自己移动身体*/
{
if(food.yes==1)/*需要出现新食物*/
{
food.x=rand()%400+60;
food.y=rand()%350+60;
while(food.x%10!=0)/*食物随机出现后必须让食物能够在整格内,这样才可以让蛇吃到*/
food.x++;
while(food.y%10!=0)
food.y++;
food.yes=0;/*画面上有食物了*/
}
if(food.yes==0)/*画面上有食物了就要显示*/
{
setcolor(GREEN);
rectangle(food.x,food.y,food.x+10,food.y-10);
}
for(i=snake.node-1;i0;i--)/*蛇的每个环节往前移动,也就是贪吃蛇的关键算法*/
{
snake.x[i]=snake.x[i-1];
snake.y[i]=snake.y[i-1];
}
/*1,2,3,4表示右,左,上,下四个方向,通过这个判断来移动蛇头*/
switch(snake.direction)
{
case 1:snake.x[0]+=10;break;
case 2: snake.x[0]-=10;break;
case 3: snake.y[0]-=10;break;
case 4: snake.y[0]+=10;break;
}
for(i=3;isnake.node;i++)/*从蛇的第四节开始判断是否撞到自己了，因为蛇头为两节，第三节不可能拐过来*/
{
if(snake.x[i]==snake.x[0]snake.y[i]==snake.y[0])
{
GameOver();/*显示失败*/
snake.life=1;
break;
}
}
if(snake.x[0]55||snake.x[0]595||snake.y[0]55||
snake.y[0]455)/*蛇是否撞到墙壁*/
{
GameOver();/*本次游戏结束*/
snake.life=1; /*蛇死*/
}
if(snake.life==1)/*以上两种判断以后,如果蛇死就跳出内循环，重新开始*/
break;
if(snake.x[0]==food.xsnake.y[0]==food.y)/*吃到食物以后*/
{
setcolor(0);/*把画面上的食物东西去掉*/
rectangle(food.x,food.y,food.x+10,food.y-10);
snake.x[snake.node]=-20;snake.y[snake.node]=-20;
/*新的一节先放在看不见的位置,下次循环就取前一节的位置*/
snake.node++;/*蛇的身体长一节*/
food.yes=1;/*画面上需要出现新的食物*/
score+=10;
PrScore();/*输出新得分*/
}
setcolor(4);/*画出蛇*/
for(i=0;isnake.node;i++)
rectangle(snake.x[i],snake.y[i],snake.x[i]+10,
snake.y[i]-10);
delay(gamespeed);
setcolor(0);/*用黑色去除蛇的的最后一节*/
rectangle(snake.x[snake.node-1],snake.y[snake.node-1],
snake.x[snake.node-1]+10,snake.y[snake.node-1]-10);
} /*endwhile（！kbhit）*/
if(snake.life==1)/*如果蛇死就跳出循环*/
break;
key=bioskey(0);/*接收按键*/
if(key==ESC)/*按ESC键退出*/
break;
else
if(key==UPsnake.direction!=4)
/*判断是否往相反的方向移动*/
snake.direction=3;
else
if(key==RIGHTsnake.direction!=2)
snake.direction=1;
else
if(key==LEFTsnake.direction!=1)
snake.direction=2;
else
if(key==DOWNsnake.direction!=3)
snake.direction=4;
}/*endwhile(1)*/
}
/*游戏结束*/
void GameOver(void)
{
cleardevice();
PrScore();
setcolor(RED);
settextstyle(0,0,4);
outtextxy(200,200,"GAME OVER");
getch();
}
/*输出成绩*/
void PrScore(void)
{
char str[10];
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,YELLOW);
bar(50,15,220,35);
setcolor(6);
settextstyle(0,0,2);
sprintf(str,"score:%d",score);
outtextxy(55,20,str);
}
/*图形结束*/
void Close(void)
{
getch();
closegraph();
}
