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怎样用C语言编一个简单的五子棋游戏?
#include graphics.h
#include stdio.h
#include MATH.H
IMAGE* IMG;
IMAGE* IMG2;
IMAGE* IMG3;
IMAGE* whole;
bool mark = false;
int x = 0, y = 0;
int flag[15][15];
void show()
{
outtextxy(550, 100, "白方:");
outtextxy(550, 150, " 箭头移动");
outtextxy(550, 200, " 回车键落子");
outtextxy(550, 250, "黑方:");
outtextxy(550, 300, " ADWS移动");
outtextxy(550, 350, " 空格键落子");
}
int success1(int dir1, int dir2)
{
int number = 0;
int temp_x = x, temp_y = y;
while (((temp_x / 35 + dir1) = 0 (temp_x / 35 + dir1) 15) ((temp_y / 35 + dir2) = 0 (temp_y / 35 + dir2) 15) (flag[(temp_x / 35 + dir1)][(temp_y / 35 + dir2)] == 1))
{
temp_x = temp_x + dir1 * 35;
temp_y = temp_y + dir2 * 35;
++number;
}
return number;
}
int success2(int dir1, int dir2)
{
int number = 0;
int temp_x = x, temp_y = y;
while (((temp_x / 35 + dir1) = 0 (temp_x / 35 + dir1) 15) ((temp_y / 35 + dir2) = 0 (temp_y / 35 + dir2) 15) (flag[(temp_x / 35 + dir1)][(temp_y / 35 + dir2)] == 2))
{
temp_x = temp_x + dir1 * 35;
temp_y = temp_y + dir2 * 35;
++number;
}
return number;
}
int success1()
{
int number = 0;
number = success1(0, -1) + success1(0, 1);//上下
if (number 4)
{
number = success1(-1, 0) + success1(1, 0);//左右
if (number 4)
{
number = success1(-1, -1) + success1(1, 1);//左上右下
if (number 4)
{
number = success1(-1, 1) + success1(1, -1);//左下右上
}
}
}
return number;
}
int success2()
{
int number = 0;
number = success2(0, -1) + success2(0, 1);//上下
if (number 4)
{
number = success2(-1, 0) + success2(1, 0);//左右
if (number 4)
{
number = success2(-1, -1) + success2(1, 1);//左上右下
if (number 4)
{
number = success2(-1, 1) + success2(1, -1);//左下右上
}
}
}
return number;
}
void control()
{
char key = 0;
while (key != 27)
{
Sleep(10);
if (kbhit())
{
key = getch();
switch (key)
{
case VK_LEFT:
if (mark)
break;
if (x 0)
x = x - 35;
break;
case 'a':
case 'A':
if (!mark)
break;
if (x 0)
x = x - 35;
break;
case VK_RIGHT:
if (mark)
break;
if (x 490)
x = x + 35;
break;
case 'd':
case 'D':
if (!mark)
break;
if (x 490)
x = x + 35;
break;
case VK_UP:
if (mark)
break;
if (y 0)
y = y - 35;
break;
case 'w':
case 'W':
if (!mark)
break;
if (y 0)
y = y - 35;
break;
case VK_DOWN:
if (mark)
break;
if (y 490)
y = y + 35;
break;
case 's':
case 'S':
if (!mark)
break;
if (y 490)
y = y + 35;
break;
case VK_RETURN:
if (mark)
break;
if (flag[x / 35][y / 35] == 0)
{
putimage(whole, x + 6, y + 6, 31, 32, IMG2, 0, 0);
flag[x / 35][y / 35] = 1;
if (success1() = 4)
{
outtextxy(600, 50, "黑方 胜!");
key = 27;
}
mark = true;
}
break;
case VK_SPACE:
if (!mark)
break;
if (flag[x / 35][y / 35] == 0)
{
putimage(whole, x + 6, y + 6, 31, 31, IMG3, 0, 0);
flag[x / 35][y / 35] = 2;
if (success2() = 4)
{
outtextxy(600, 50, "白方 胜!");
key = 27;
}
mark = false;
}
break;
default:
break;
}
putimage(0, 0, whole);
putimage_transparent(NULL, IMG, x + 20, y + 20, 0x0, 0, 0, 20, 20);
}
}
}
void main()
{
setinitmode(0);
initgraph(800, 538);
SetWindowText(GetHWnd(), "五子棋20110327");
setcolor(0xffffff);
setfont(36, 0, "楷体_GB2312");
IMAGE* IMG1 = new IMAGE;
getimage(IMG1, "JPG", MAKEINTRESOURCE(102));//棋盘
putimage(0, 0, IMG1);
IMG2 = new IMAGE;
getimage(IMG2, "JPG", MAKEINTRESOURCE(103));//黑棋
IMG3 = new IMAGE;
getimage(IMG3, "JPG", MAKEINTRESOURCE(104));//白棋
IMG = new IMAGE;
getimage(IMG, "GIF", MAKEINTRESOURCE(101));//手形
whole = new IMAGE;
getimage(whole, 0, 0, 537, 537);
putimage_transparent(NULL, IMG, x + 20, y + 20, 0x0, 0, 0, 20, 20);
show();
control();
delete IMG1;
delete IMG2;
delete IMG3;
delete whole;
getch();
getch();
closegraph();
}
C语言五子棋求助
先求一下采纳
拿到你的代码放入VS进行调试
graphics图形库中每个函数都报出0xC0000005错误:读取0x00000000处发生访问冲突,
其实看到这个错误问题已经很明显了:你的程序操纵了一个空指针
查看graphics的函数发现initgraph 其返回一个窗口句柄(HWND)
在main函数开始时加入函数:
initgraph(640,320);//640为窗口的宽 320为高
ctrl+F5 完美运行
求C语言编写的五子棋程序。
#includestdio.h
#includestdlib.h
#includegraphics.h
#includebios.h
#includeconio.h
#define LEFT 0x4b00
#define RIGHT 0x4d00
#define DOWN 0x5000
#define UP 0x4800
#define ESC 0x011b
#define SPACE 0x3920
#define BILI 20
#define JZ 4
#define JS 3
#define N 19
int box[N][N];
int step_x,step_y ;
int key ;
int flag=1 ;
void draw_box();
void draw_cicle(int x,int y,int color);
void change();
void judgewho(int x,int y);
void judgekey();
int judgeresult(int x,int y);
void attentoin();
void attention()
{
char ch ;
window(1,1,80,25);
textbackground(LIGHTBLUE);
textcolor(YELLOW);
clrscr();
gotoxy(15,2);
printf("游戏操作规则:");
gotoxy(15,4);
printf("Play Rules:");
gotoxy(15,6);
printf("1、按左右上下方向键移动棋子");
gotoxy(15,8);
printf("1. Press Left,Right,Up,Down Key to move Piece");
gotoxy(15,10);
printf("2、按空格确定落棋子");
gotoxy(15,12);
printf("2. Press Space to place the Piece");
gotoxy(15,14);
printf("3、禁止在棋盘外按空格");
gotoxy(15,16);
printf("3. DO NOT press Space outside of the chessboard");
gotoxy(15,18);
printf("你是否接受上述的游戏规则(Y/N)");
gotoxy(15,20);
printf("Do you accept the above Playing Rules? [Y/N]:");
while(1)
{
gotoxy(60,20);
ch=getche();
if(ch=='Y'||ch=='y')
break ;
else if(ch=='N'||ch=='n')
{
window(1,1,80,25);
textbackground(BLACK);
textcolor(LIGHTGRAY);
clrscr();
exit(0);
}
gotoxy(51,12);
printf(" ");
}
}
void draw_box()
{
int x1,x2,y1,y2 ;
setbkcolor(LIGHTBLUE);
setcolor(YELLOW);
gotoxy(7,2);
printf("Left, Right, Up, Down KEY to move, Space to put, ESC-quit.");
for(x1=1,y1=1,y2=18;x1=18;x1++)
line((x1+JZ)*BILI,(y1+JS)*BILI,(x1+JZ)*BILI,(y2+JS)*BILI);
for(x1=1,y1=1,x2=18;y1=18;y1++)
line((x1+JZ)*BILI,(y1+JS)*BILI,(x2+JZ)*BILI,(y1+JS)*BILI);
for(x1=1;x1=18;x1++)
for(y1=1;y1=18;y1++)
box[x1][y1]=0 ;
}
void draw_circle(int x,int y,int color)
{
setcolor(color);
setlinestyle(SOLID_LINE,0,1);
x=(x+JZ)*BILI ;
y=(y+JS)*BILI ;
circle(x,y,8);
}
void judgekey()
{
int i ;
int j ;
switch(key)
{
case LEFT :
if(step_x-10)
break ;
else
{
for(i=step_x-1,j=step_y;i=1;i--)
if(box[i][j]==0)
{
draw_circle(step_x,step_y,LIGHTBLUE);
break ;
}
if(i1)break ;
step_x=i ;
judgewho(step_x,step_y);
break ;
}
case RIGHT :
if(step_x+118)
break ;
else
{
for(i=step_x+1,j=step_y;i=18;i++)
if(box[i][j]==0)
{
draw_circle(step_x,step_y,LIGHTBLUE);
break ;
}
if(i18)break ;
step_x=i ;
judgewho(step_x,step_y);
break ;
}
case DOWN :
if((step_y+1)18)
break ;
else
{
for(i=step_x,j=step_y+1;j=18;j++)
if(box[i][j]==0)
{
draw_circle(step_x,step_y,LIGHTBLUE);
break ;
}
if(j18)break ;
step_y=j ;
judgewho(step_x,step_y);
break ;
}
case UP :
if((step_y-1)0)
break ;
else
{
for(i=step_x,j=step_y-1;j=1;j--)
if(box[i][j]==0)
{
draw_circle(step_x,step_y,LIGHTBLUE);
break ;
}
if(j1)break ;
step_y=j ;
judgewho(step_x,step_y);
break ;
}
case ESC :
break ;
case SPACE :
if(step_x=1step_x=18step_y=1step_y=18)
{
if(box[step_x][step_y]==0)
{
box[step_x][step_y]=flag ;
if(judgeresult(step_x,step_y)==1)
{
sound(1000);
delay(1000);
nosound();
gotoxy(30,4);
if(flag==1)
{
setbkcolor(BLUE);
cleardevice();
setviewport(100,100,540,380,1);
/*定义一个图形窗口*/
setfillstyle(1,2);
/*绿色以实填充*/
setcolor(YELLOW);
rectangle(0,0,439,279);
floodfill(50,50,14);
setcolor(12);
settextstyle(1,0,5);
/*三重笔划字体, 水平放?5倍*/
outtextxy(20,20,"The White Win !");
setcolor(15);
settextstyle(3,0,5);
/*无衬笔划字体, 水平放大5倍*/
outtextxy(120,120,"The White Win !");
setcolor(14);
settextstyle(2,0,8);
getch();
closegraph();
exit(0);
}
if(flag==2)
{
setbkcolor(BLUE);
cleardevice();
setviewport(100,100,540,380,1);
/*定义一个图形窗口*/
setfillstyle(1,2);
/*绿色以实填充*/
setcolor(YELLOW);
rectangle(0,0,439,279);
floodfill(50,50,14);
setcolor(12);
settextstyle(1,0,8);
/*三重笔划字体, 水平放大8倍*/
outtextxy(20,20,"The Red Win !");
setcolor(15);
settextstyle(3,0,5);
/*无衬笔划字体, 水平放大5倍*/
outtextxy(120,120,"The Red Win !");
setcolor(14);
settextstyle(2,0,8);
getch();
closegraph();
exit(0);
}
}
change();
break ;
}
}
else
break ;
}
}
void change()
{
if(flag==1)
flag=2 ;
else
flag=1 ;
}
void judgewho(int x,int y)
{
if(flag==1)
draw_circle(x,y,15);
if(flag==2)
draw_circle(x,y,4);
}
int judgeresult(int x,int y)
{
int j,k,n1,n2 ;
while(1)
{
n1=0 ;
n2=0 ;
/*水平向左数*/
for(j=x,k=y;j=1;j--)
{
if(box[j][k]==flag)
n1++;
else
break ;
}
/*水平向右数*/
for(j=x,k=y;j=18;j++)
{
if(box[j][k]==flag)
n2++;
else
break ;
}
if(n1+n2-1=5)
{
return(1);
break ;
}
/*垂直向上数*/
n1=0 ;
n2=0 ;
for(j=x,k=y;k=1;k--)
{
if(box[j][k]==flag)
n1++;
else
break ;
}
/*垂直向下数*/
for(j=x,k=y;k=18;k++)
{
if(box[j][k]==flag)
n2++;
else
break ;
}
if(n1+n2-1=5)
{
return(1);
break ;
}
/*向左上方数*/
n1=0 ;
n2=0 ;
for(j=x,k=y;j=1,k=1;j--,k--)
{
if(box[j][k]==flag)
n1++;
else
break ;
}
/*向右下方数*/
for(j=x,k=y;j=18,k=18;j++,k++)
{
if(box[j][k]==flag)
n2++;
else
break ;
}
if(n1+n2-1=5)
{
return(1);
break ;
}
/*向右上方数*/
n1=0 ;
n2=0 ;
for(j=x,k=y;j=18,k=1;j++,k--)
{
if(box[j][k]==flag)
n1++;
else
break ;
}
/*向左下方数*/
for(j=x,k=y;j=1,k=18;j--,k++)
{
if(box[j][k]==flag)
n2++;
else
break ;
}
if(n1+n2-1=5)
{
return(1);
break ;
}
return(0);
break ;
}
}
void main()
{
int gdriver=VGA,gmode=VGAHI;
clrscr();
attention();
initgraph(gdriver,gmode,"c:\\tc");
/* setwritemode(XOR_PUT);*/
flag=1 ;
draw_box();
do
{
step_x=0 ;
step_y=0 ;
/*draw_circle(step_x,step_y,8); */
judgewho(step_x-1,step_y-1);
do
{
while(bioskey(1)==0);
key=bioskey(0);
judgekey();
}
while(key!=SPACEkey!=ESC);
}
while(key!=ESC);
closegraph();
}
怎样用C语言画五子棋棋盘
************************************************************** C++语言五子棋源程序 ************************************************************* #include graphics.h
#include stdio.h
#include stdlib.h
#include dos.h
#define backcolor CYAN
#define defaultcolor BLACK
#define linecolor MAGENTA
#define player1_color RED
#define player2_color WHITE
#define error_color RED
#define winner_color RED
const int left=40;
const int top=390;
const int d=30;
const int line_num=9;
const int turn=0;
const int r=d/3;
const int j=10;
int x,y,k=1,step=(line_num+1)*(line_num+1);
union REGS regs1,regs2;
class player1;
class player2;
class qipan{
public:
qipan();
~qipan(){};
void init_qipan();
friend void fall(player1 num1,player2 num2,qipan num);
friend void input(player1 num1,player2 num2,qipan num);
private:
int point[line_num+1][line_num+1];
};
class player1{
public:
player1();
~player1(){};
friend void fall(player1 num1,player2 num2,qipan num);
friend void input(player1 num1,player2 num2);
friend int judge_winner(player1 num1,player2 num2);
private:
int point1[line_num+1][line_num+1];
};
class player2{
public:
player2();
~player2(){};
friend void fall(player1 num1,player2 num2,qipan num);
friend void input(player1 num1,player2 num2,qipan num);
friend int judge_winner(player1 num1,player2 num2);
private:
int point2[line_num+1][line_num+1];
};
void input(player1 num1,player2 num2);
void fall(player1 num1,player2 num2,qipan num);
int judge_winner(qipan num,player1 num1,player2 num2);
void inputerror();
void display_winner(int);
void main()
{
int driver=DETECT,mode;
initgraph(driver,mode,"e:\tc30\bgi");
qipan num;
player1 num1;
player2 num2;
while(step--)
{
input(num1,num2,num);
fall(num1,num2,num);
if(judge_winner(num1,num2))
{
display_winner(k);
}
}
// getchar();
}
qipan::qipan(void)
{ int j,i;
char ch[2]="0";
setbkcolor(backcolor);
setcolor(linecolor);
for(i=0;i=line_num;i++)
{
line(left,top-i*d,left+line_num*d,top-i*d);
}
for(i=0;i=line_num;i++)
{
line(left+i*d,top,left+i*d,top-line_num*d);
}
for(i=0;i=line_num;i++)
{ if(*ch=='9'+1) *ch='a';
settextstyle(DEFAULT_FONT,HORIZ_DIR,1);
outtextxy(left+i*d-2,top+r+3,ch);
(*ch)=(*ch)+1;
}
*ch='0';
for(i=0;i=line_num;i++)
{if(*ch=='9'+1) *ch='a';
settextstyle(DEFAULT_FONT,HORIZ_DIR,1);
outtextxy(left-r-10,top-d*i-3,ch);
(*ch)=(*ch)+1;
}
setcolor(defaultcolor);
for(i=0;i=line_num;i++)
{
for(j=0;j=line_num;j++)
point[i][j]=0;
}
}
void fall(player1 num1,player2 num2,qipan num)
{
int flag=k%2;
if(flag)
{ setcolor(player2_color);
num2.point2[x][y]=1;
num.point[x][y]=2;
circle(left+d*x,top-d*y,r);
setfillstyle(1,player2_color);
floodfill(left+d*x,top-d*y,player2_color);
}
else
{ num1.point1[x][y]=1;
num.point[x][y]=1;
setcolor(player1_color);
circle(left+d*x,top-d*y,r);
setfillstyle(1,player1_color);
floodfill(left+d*x,top-d*y,player1_color);
}
setcolor(defaultcolor);
}
void input(player1 num1,player2 num2,qipan num)
{ char xx,yy;
k++;
while(1)
{
regs1.h.ah=0;
xx=int86(22,®s1,®s1)-'0';
if(xx==('q'-'0')||xx==('Q'-'0'))
{ step=0;
return;
}
regs1.h.ah=0;
yy=int86(22,®s1,®s1)-'0';
if(yy==('q'-'0')||yy==('Q'-'0'))
{
step=0;
return ;
}
if(xx0||xxline_num)
{ inputerror();
continue;
}
if(yy0||yyline_num)
{inputerror();
continue;
}
if(num.point[xx][yy]==0)
{
break;
}
else
{
inputerror();
continue;
}
}
x=(int)xx;
y=(int)yy;
setcolor(backcolor);
settextstyle(DEFAULT_FONT,HORIZ_DIR,1);
outtextxy(left+d*line_num/3,top+d*2,"Input error");
setcolor(defaultcolor);
}
player1::player1()
{
int i,j;
for(i=0;i=line_num;i++)
{
for(j=0;j=line_num;j++)
point1[i][j]=0;
}
}
player2::player2()
{ int i,j;
for(i=0;i=line_num;i++)
{
for(j=0;j=line_num;j++)
point2[i][j]=0;
}
}
void inputerror(void)
{ setcolor(error_color);
settextstyle(DEFAULT_FONT,HORIZ_DIR,1);
outtextxy(left+d*line_num/3,top+d*2,"Input error");
setcolor(defaultcolor);
}
int judge_winner(player1 num1,player2 num2)
{
int count=0,m=0,n=0,a=0,b=0,xx0,yy0;
int flag=k%2;
xx0=x; yy0=y;
if(!flag)
{ //left ------- right
while(xx0=1m4) {xx0--;m++;}
while(n9xx0=line_num)
{
if(num1.point1[xx0][y]==1)
{
count++;
if(count==5) return 1;
}
else
{
count=0;
}
n++;
xx0++;
}
//up ------ down
count=0; xx0=x; m=0; n=0;
while(yy0=1m4){yy0--;m++;}
while(n9yy0=line_num)
{
if(num1.point1[x][yy0]==1)
{
count++;
if(count==5)
return 1;
}
else
{
count=0;
}
n++;
yy0++;
}
//left up ----- right down
xx0=x;
yy0=y;
m=0;
n=0;
count=0;
while(xx0=1m4){ xx0--; a++; m++;} m=0;
while(yy0=line_numm4){ yy0++; b++; m++;}
if(a=b)
{
xx0=x-a; yy0=y+a;
}
else
{
xx0=x-b; yy0=y+b;
}
while(xx0=line_numyy0=0n9)
{
if(num1.point1[xx0][yy0]==1)
{
count++;
if(count==5)
return 1;
}
else
{
count=0;
}
xx0++;
yy0--;
n++;
}
//right up ----- left down
count=0;
a=0;
b=0;
n=0;
m=0;
xx0=x;
yy0=y;
while(xx0line_numm4){ xx0++; m++; a++;} m=0;
while(yy0line_numm4){ yy0--; m++; b++; }
if(a=b)
{
xx0=x+a;
yy0=y+a;
}
else
{
xx0=x+b;
yy0=y+b;
}
while(xx0=0yy0=0n9)
{
if(num1.point1[xx0][yy0]==1)
{
count++;
if(count==5)
return 1;
}
else
count=0;
xx0--;
yy0--;
n++;
}
//no winer
return 0;
}
else
{
//left ------- right
while(xx0=1m4) {xx0--;m++;}
while(n9xx0=line_num)
{
if(num1.point1[xx0][y]==1)
{
count++;
if(count==5) return 1;
}
else
{
count=0;
}
n++;
xx0++;
}
//up ------ down
count=0; xx0=x; m=0; n=0;
while(yy0=1m4){yy0--;m++;}
while(n9yy0=line_num)
{
if(num2.point2[x][yy0]==1)
{
count++;
if(count==5)
return 1;
}
else
{
count=0;
}
n++;
yy0++;
}
//left up ----- right down
xx0=x;
yy0=y;
m=0;
n=0;
count=0;
while(xx0=1m4){ xx0--; a++; m++;} m=0;
while(yy0=line_numm4){ yy0++; b++; m++;}
if(a=b)
{
xx0=x-a; yy0=y+a;
}
else
{
xx0=x-b; yy0=y+b;
}
while(xx0=line_numyy0=0n9)
{
if(num2.point2[xx0][yy0]==1)
{
count++;
if(count==5)
return 1;
}
else
{
count=0;
}
xx0++;
yy0--;
n++;
}
//right up ----- left down
count=0;
a=0;
b=0;
n=0;
m=0;
xx0=x;
yy0=y;
while(xx0line_numm4){ xx0++; m++; a++;} m=0;
while(yy0line_numm4){ yy0--; m++; b++; }
if(a=b)
{
xx0=x+a;
yy0=y+a;
}
else
{
xx0=x+b;
yy0=y+b;
}
while(xx0=0yy0=0n9)
{
if(num2.point2[xx0][yy0]==1)
{
count++;
if(count==5)
return 1;
}
else
count=0;
xx0--;
yy0--;
n++;
}
//no winer
return 0;
}
}
void display_winner(int k)
{
int flag=k%2;
if(!flag)
{ setcolor(winner_color);
settextstyle(DEFAULT_FONT,HORIZ_DIR,2);
outtextxy(left+d*2,top+40,"Red is winner");
setcolor(defaultcolor);
step=0;
getchar();
}
else
{ setcolor(winner_color);
settextstyle(DEFAULT_FONT,HORIZ_DIR,2);
outtextxy(left+2*d,top+40,"White is winner");
setcolor(defaultcolor);
step=0;
}
}