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CSS中text-transform属性的应用--让文本大写

一、text-transform简介

text-transform属性是CSS3中的属性之一,它控制文本的大小写形式。它有四个取值,分别是:

text-transform:none; /* 默认值,文本按照原样输出 */ 
text-transform:capitalize; /*将每个单词首字母转换为大写*/  
text-transform:uppercase; /* 文本全部转换为大写 */   
text-transform:lowercase; /* 文本全部转换为小写 */   

其中,capitalize只会将每个单词的首字母转换为大写,其他字母仍旧保持小写。uppercase则是将所有字母都转换为大写,lowercase则是将所有字母都转换为小写。

二、将h1文本大写实现方式

通过对

元素添加CSS样式,我们可以很轻易的将文本大写。下面的CSS代码就是实现将

元素文本大写的完整样式:

h1 {
   text-transform: uppercase;
}

以上样式的作用,就是将选中的h1元素的文本全部转换为大写形式。可以看出,text-transform 可以很方便的控制文本的大小写形式,且使用起来非常简单。

三、text-transform的应用

1、网站Logo

对于网站的标志logo,我们一般会将所有字母都大写,以提高品牌的辨识度并且看起来更加醒目。下面的样式即可实现该效果:

.logo {
   text-transform: uppercase;
}

2、按钮文本

在许多网站中,我们会发现许多按钮文本都是大写形式,这不仅仅是为了让按钮内容更加突出,还可以强调该按钮的重要性。下面的样式可以实现该效果:

.btn {
   text-transform: uppercase;
}

3、代码注释

有时,我们需要在代码中添加许多注释以便于他人理解该代码的作用。而这些注释中有些单词是需要我们特别强调的,这时候我们可以使用text-transform来控制这些单词的大小写形式,增强可读性。例如:

/* 引入样式文件 */
@import url(style.css);

/* 页面主体样式 */
#main{
   width: 960px;
   margin: 0 auto;
}

/* 精灵图标 */
.sprite{
   display: inline-block;
   text-transform: capitalize; /*控制单词首字母大小写*/ 
}

四、小结

使用CSS的text-transform属性可以很方便地控制文字大小写形式,提高网站的品牌识别度、辨识度以及内容可读性。同时,我们还可以在不同的场景中控制不同的大小写形式,强调重要单词、标志或者按钮内容。

在实现文本大小写转换的过程中,我们看到text-transform可以很方便地使用,并且可以使我们的CSS代码更简洁。当然,text-transform属性也是一个解决方案中的一部分,我们在实际开发中还应结合其他相关的CSS属性使用。

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when-present<#else>when-missing. (These only cover the last step of the expression; to cover the whole expression, use parenthesis: (myOptionalVar.foo)!myDefault, (myOptionalVar.foo)?? ---- ---- FTL stack trace ("~" means nesting-related): - Failed at: ${item.id} [in template "article/detail/index.ftl" at line 48, column 106] ---- Java stack trace (for programmers): ---- freemarker.core.InvalidReferenceException: [... 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freemarker.core.IteratorBlock.acceptWithResult(IteratorBlock.java:108) at freemarker.core.IteratorBlock.accept(IteratorBlock.java:94) at freemarker.core.Environment.visit(Environment.java:335) at freemarker.core.Environment.visit(Environment.java:341) at freemarker.core.Environment.visit(Environment.java:341) at freemarker.core.Environment.process(Environment.java:314) at freemarker.template.Template.process(Template.java:383) at org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerView.processTemplate(FreeMarkerView.java:332) at org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerView.doRender(FreeMarkerView.java:266) at org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerView.renderMergedTemplateModel(FreeMarkerView.java:220) at org.springframework.web.servlet.view.AbstractTemplateView.renderMergedOutputModel(AbstractTemplateView.java:181) at org.springframework.web.servlet.view.AbstractView.render(AbstractView.java:314) at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.render(DispatcherServlet.java:1431) at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.processDispatchResult(DispatcherServlet.java:1167) at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:1106) at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:979) at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:1014) at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:903) at jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:564) at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:885) at jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:658) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:205) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:149) at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:51) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:174) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:149) at com.software.filter.HttpSpiderIdentifyFilter.doFilter(HttpSpiderIdentifyFilter.java:51) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:174) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:149) at org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter.doFilterInternal(RequestContextFilter.java:100) at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:116) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:174) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:149) at org.springframework.web.filter.FormContentFilter.doFilterInternal(FormContentFilter.java:93) at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:116) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:174) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:149) at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:201) at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:116) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:174) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:149) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:167) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:90) at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:482) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:115) at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:93) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:74) at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:340) at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:391) at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:63) at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:896) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1744) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:52) at java.base/java.lang.VirtualThread.run(VirtualThread.java:309)