本文目录一览：
- 1、用Java编写applet程序画圆
- 2、JAVA 编写一个带有窗口的应用程序
- 3、java 绘图程序
- 4、java绘图画不出圆
- 5、用java 在窗体中画一个简单图形。
- 6、用JAVA编一个小闹钟
用Java编写applet程序画圆
import java.applet.Applet;
import java.awt.Graphics;
public class draw extends Applet{
public void paint(Graphics g){
g.drawOval(100,200,50,50);
或者将pain里面改为g.drawRoundRect(120,200,30,30,30,30);
也就是说drawOval和drawRoundRect都可以画圆.
JAVA 编写一个带有窗口的应用程序
这样：
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.Graphics;
public class MainClass extends JFrame {
public JComboBox box;
int flag = 0;
jpNewPanel jpNewPanel;
public static void main(String[] args) {
MainClass frame = new MainClass();
frame.setBounds(650,300,550,550);
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setTitle("信号灯");
frame.setVisible(true);
}
public MainClass() {
box = new JComboBox();
box.addItem("请选择");
box.addItem("红灯");
box.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
flag = box.getSelectedIndex();
jpNewPanel.repaint();
}
});
box.addItem("黄灯");
box.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
flag = box.getSelectedIndex();
jpNewPanel.repaint();
}
});
box.addItem("绿灯");
box.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
flag = box.getSelectedIndex();
jpNewPanel.repaint();
}
});
add(box, BorderLayout.NORTH);
jpNewPanel = new jpNewPanel();
add(jpNewPanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
}
class jpNewPanel extends JPanel {
protected void paintComponent(Graphics g) {
super.paintComponent(g);
g.drawOval(150, 0, 120, 120);
if (flag == 1) {
g.setColor(Color.RED);
g.fillOval(150, 0, 120, 120);
} else if (flag == 2) {
g.setColor(Color.YELLOW);
g.fillOval(150, 0, 120, 120);
} else if (flag == 3) {
g.setColor(Color.GREEN);
g.fillOval(150, 0, 120, 120);
}
}
}
}
扩展资料：
注意事项
每个Road对象都有一个name成员变量来代表方向，有一个vehicles成员变量来代表方向上的车辆集合。
在Road对象的构造方法中启动一个线程每隔一个随机的时间向vehicles集合中增加一辆车（用一个“路线名_id”形式的字符串进行表示）。
在Road对象的构造方法中启动一个定时器，每隔一秒检查该方向上的灯是否为绿，是则打印车辆集合和将集合中的第一辆车移除掉。
java 绘图程序
我基于你原来画图的方法，添加了事件触发的命令b[j].setActionCommand("b" + j);否则你不能在事件响应处理的方法中使用e.getActionCommand()，而且字符串的比较用equals方法比较好。现在可以运行了，你可以看一下：
import java.applet.Applet;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
public class drawing extends Applet implements ActionListener {
Button b[] = new Button[5];
String fontname = "仿宋_GB2312";
int style = Font.PLAIN;
int size = 24;
int index = 0;
Font myfont;
public void init() {
setSize(700,700);
myfont = new Font(fontname, style, size);
b[0] = new Button("扇形");
b[1] = new Button("圆形");
b[2] = new Button("三角形");
b[3] = new Button("长方形");
b[4] = new Button("椭圆形");
for (int j = 0; j b.length; j++) {
b[j].setBounds(10, 10, 50, 20);
b[j].addActionListener(this);
b[j].setActionCommand("b" + j);
add(b[j]);
}
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if (e.getActionCommand().equals("b0")) {
index = 0;
repaint();
}
if (e.getActionCommand().equals("b1")) {
index = 1;
repaint();
}
if (e.getActionCommand().equals("b2")) {
index = 2;
repaint();
}
if (e.getActionCommand().equals("b3")) {
index = 3;
repaint();
}
if (e.getActionCommand().equals("b4")) {
index = 4;
repaint();
}
}
public void paint(Graphics g) {
switch (index) {
case 0:
g.fillArc(0, 60, 80, 60, 30, 120);
break;
case 1:
g.drawOval( 300, 50, 60, 60);
break;
case 2:
Polygon filledPolygon = new Polygon();
filledPolygon.addPoint(380, 50);
filledPolygon.addPoint(380, 110);
filledPolygon.addPoint(450, 90);
g.drawPolygon(filledPolygon);
break;
case 3:
g.drawRect( 200, 50, 80, 60);
break;
case 4:
g.drawOval(100, 50, 80, 60);
break;
default:
g.fillArc(0, 60, 80, 60, 30, 120);
break;
}
}
/*
* public void paint(Graphics g) { g.fillArc( 0, 60, 80, 60, 30, 120);
* //绘制扇形 g.drawOval( 100, 50, 80, 60); g.drawRect( 200, 50, 80, 60);
* g.drawOval( 300, 50, 60, 60); Polygon filledPolygon=new Polygon();
* filledPolygon.addPoint(380,50); filledPolygon.addPoint(380,110);
* filledPolygon.addPoint(450,90); g.drawPolygon(filledPolygon); }
*/
}
java绘图画不出圆
帮你改了一下，运行ok。。
public class TestPic extends JFrame {
private static final long serialVersionUID = -1876300654778818680L;
/**
* @param args
*/
JPanel jp1 = null;
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
new TestPic();
}
public TestPic() {
JPanel jp1 = new JPanel();
this.setSize(200, 200);
this.add(jp1);
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
this.setVisible(true);
}
public void paint(Graphics g) {
super.paint(getGraphics());
g.setColor(Color.blue);
g.drawOval(20, 30, 40, 40);
}
}
用java 在窗体中画一个简单图形。
帮你改了一下。
你要画在panel上，然后frame.add(panel)就能显示。
是不是和applet搞混了，applet复写一些方法就能显示，但现在你编的是java gui
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.Event.*;
import javax.swing.*; //import javax.swing.Timer;
import java.awt.BasicStroke;
//import java.util.Date;
//import java.text.*;
//import java.util.*;
public class TestGui {
public void paint(Graphics g) {
Graphics2D a2d = (Graphics2D) g;
int x = 120, y = 90, width = 150, height = 150;
a2d.setColor(Color.red);
a2d.setStroke(new BasicStroke(3.0f)); // 设置线条宽度，3.0即线的宽度
a2d.drawOval(x, y, width, height);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
JFrame frame = new JFrame();
// frame.add(new paint(),BorderLayout.CENTER);
frame.setSize(500, 500);
frame.setLocation(200, 200);
frame.setVisible(true);
Panel p = new Panel();
frame.add(p);
// frame.paint(null);
// TODO code application logic here
}
}
class Panel extends JPanel {
// 重新覆盖paint方法
public void paint(Graphics g) {
super.paint(g);
Graphics2D a2d = (Graphics2D) g;
int x = 120, y = 90, width = 150, height = 150;
a2d.setColor(Color.red);
a2d.setStroke(new BasicStroke(3.0f)); // 设置线条宽度，3.0即线的宽度
a2d.drawOval(x, y, width, height);
}
}
用JAVA编一个小闹钟
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.util.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.Timer;
public class Clock extends JFrame implements ActionListener {
public final int HEIGTH = 200, L0 = 50, T0 = 50,N=8;
public final double RAD = Math.PI / 180.0;
int x, y, old_X, old_Y, r, x0, y0, w, h, ang;
int sdo, mdo, hdo, old_M, old_H, hh, mm, ss;
int delay = 1000;
Calendar now;
String st, alarm, Items1, Items2,str[];
JButton jb;
JComboBox jc1, jc2, jc3;
JLabel jl1, jl2, jl3, jl4;
JMenu jm1, jm2, jm3, jm4;
JMenuBar jmb;
JMenuItem jmi1, jmi2, jmi3, jmi4, jmi5, jmi6, jmi7, jmi8, jmi9,jmi10;
JTextField jtf1, jtf2, time;
JPanel jp1, jp2, jp3;
Timer timer;
TimeZone tz = TimeZone.getTimeZone("JST");
Toolkit toolkit=Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit();;
/**
* br
* 方法说明：实现ActionListener类必须过载的方法
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
Clock cp = new Clock();
cp.setVisible(true);
}
Clock() {
super("Java闹钟！");
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);
setSize(550, 700);
setVisible(true);
Container contentPane = getContentPane();
jp2 = new JPanel();
jmb = new JMenuBar();
jm1 = new JMenu("背景颜色设置 ", true);
jmi1 = new JMenuItem("外圈颜色");
jmi1.addActionListener(this);
jmi1.setActionCommand("color1");
jm1.add(jmi1);
jmi2 = new JMenuItem("闹钟边线颜色");
jmi2.addActionListener(this);
jmi2.setActionCommand("color2");
jm1.add(jmi2);
jmi3=new JMenuItem("底盘颜色");
jmi3.addActionListener(this);
jmi3.setActionCommand("color3");
jm1.add(jmi3);
jmi4=new JMenuItem("系统时间背静颜色");
jmi4.addActionListener(this);
jmi4.setActionCommand("color4");
jm1.add(jmi4);
jmb.add(jm1);
jm2 = new JMenu("指针颜色设置 ", true);
jmi5 = new JMenuItem("秒针颜色");
jmi5.addActionListener(this);
jmi5.setActionCommand("color5");
jm2.add(jmi5);
jmi6 = new JMenuItem("分针颜色");
jmi6.addActionListener(this);
jmi6.setActionCommand("color6");
jm2.add(jmi6);
jmi7 = new JMenuItem("时针颜色");
jmi7.addActionListener(this);
jmi7.setActionCommand("color7");
jm2.add(jmi7);
jmb.add(jm2);
jm3 = new JMenu("闹铃声音设置 ", true);
jmi8 = new JMenuItem("响铃1");
jmi8.addActionListener(this);
jmi8.setActionCommand("ring1");
jm3.add(jmi8);
jmi9 = new JMenuItem("静音");
jmi9.addActionListener(this);
jmi9.setActionCommand("ring2");
jm3.add(jmi9);
jmb.add(jm3);
jm4 = new JMenu("帮助 ", true);
jmi10=new JMenuItem("使用说明");
jmi10.addActionListener(this);
jmi10.setActionCommand("help");
jm4.add(jmi10);
jmb.add(jm4);
jp2.add(jmb);
contentPane.add(jp2, BorderLayout.NORTH);
jp3 = new JPanel();
jl1 = new JLabel("闹铃时间");
jl1.setFont(new Font("楷体_GB2312", Font.BOLD, 18));
time = new JTextField("00:00", 5);
alarm = time.getText();
jb = new JButton("修改闹铃时间");
jb.addActionListener(this);
jb.setActionCommand("CC");
jp3.add(jl1);
jp3.add(time);
jp3.add(jb);
contentPane.add(jp3, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
ClockPanel clock = new ClockPanel();
contentPane.add(clock, BorderLayout.CENTER);
// 窗体添加事件监听，监听秒表的触发
ActionListener taskPerformer = new ActionListener() {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent evt) {
repaint();
}
};
new Timer(delay, taskPerformer).start();
}
/**
* br
* 方法说明：绘制图形
*/
Color C1 = Color.lightGray;// 外圈颜色
Color C2 = Color.black;// 边线颜色
Color C3 = Color.magenta;// 内盘颜色
Color C4 = Color.blue;// 背景颜色
Color C5 = Color.yellow;// 秒针颜色
Color C6 = Color.green;// 分针颜色
Color C7 = Color.red;//时针颜色
public class ClockPanel extends JPanel {
public void paint(Graphics g) {
h = getSize().height - 200;
// 绘制圆形
g.setColor(C1);
g.fillOval(L0 + 30, T0 + 30, h - 60, h - 60);
g.setColor(C2);
g.drawOval(L0 + 31, T0 + 31, h - 62, h - 62);
g.setColor(C3);
g.fillOval(L0 + 50, T0 + 50, h - 100, h - 100);
g.setColor(C2);
g.drawOval(L0 + 51, T0 + 51, h - 102, h - 102);
r = h / 2 - 30;
x0 = 30 + r - 5 + L0;
y0 = 30 + r - 5 - T0;
ang = 60;
for (int i = 1; i = 12; i++) {
x = (int) ((r - 10) * Math.cos(RAD * ang) + x0);
y = (int) ((r - 10) * Math.sin(RAD * ang) + y0);
g.drawString("" + i, x, h - y);
ang -= 30;
}
x0 = 30 + r + L0;
y0 = 30 + r + T0;
g.drawString("指针式时钟", 215, 200);
// 获取时间
now = Calendar.getInstance();
hh = now.get(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY);// 小时
mm = now.get(Calendar.MINUTE);// 分钟
ss = now.get(Calendar.SECOND);// 秒
g.setColor(C4);
g.fillRect(5, 550, 150, 30);// 填充的矩形
g.setColor(C6);
if (hh 10)
st = "0" + hh;
else
st = "" + hh;
if (mm 10)
st = st + ":0" + mm;
else
st = st + ":" + mm;
if(alarm.equals(st))
{
if(toolkit!=null)
toolkit.beep();
else {}
}
if (ss 10)
st = st + ":0" + ss;
else
st = st + ":" + ss;
{
g.setFont(new Font("华文楷体", Font.BOLD, 16));
g.drawString("系统时间:" + st, 10, 570);
}
// 计算时间和图形的关系
sdo = 90 - ss * 6;
mdo = 90 - mm * 6;
hdo = 90 - hh * 30 - mm / 2;
// 擦除秒针
if (old_X 0) {
g.setColor(C3);
} else {
old_M = mdo;
old_H = hdo;
}
// 绘制秒针
g.setColor(C5);
x = (int) ((r - 26) * Math.cos(RAD * sdo) + x0);
y = (int) ((r - 26) * Math.sin(RAD * sdo) + y0) - 2 * T0;
g.drawLine(x0, y0, x, (h - y));
old_X = x;
old_Y = y;
// 擦除分针和时针
if (mdo != old_M) {
g.setColor(C3);
old_M = mdo;
}
if (hdo != old_H) {
g.setColor(C3);
old_H = hdo;
}
// 绘制分针
g.setColor(C6);
x = (int) ((r - 50) * Math.cos(RAD * mdo) + x0);
y = (int) ((r - 50) * Math.sin(RAD * mdo) + y0) - 2 * T0;
g.drawLine(x0, y0, x, (h - y));
// 绘制时针
g.setColor(C7);
x = (int) ((r - 90) * Math.cos(RAD * hdo) + x0);
y = (int) ((r - 90) * Math.sin(RAD * hdo) + y0) - 2 * T0;
g.drawLine(x0, y0, x, (h - y));
} // end paint
}
// 闹铃时间的判断及实现
// 闹铃声音的实现
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
// JMenuItem m = (JMenuItem) e.getSource();
if (e.getActionCommand() == "CC") {
int newHou, newMin;
char c;
String getTime = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(this, "请输入闹铃时间格式如：", "00:00");
repaint();
//如果撤消设置时间，就什么打印null
if(getTime==null)
System.out.println(getTime);
// dispose();
judge: if (getTime != null) {
//打印输入的设置的时间
System.out.println(getTime);
// 判断输入的是不是5位字符
if (getTime.length() != 5) {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(time, "格式错误\n请按格式输入5位数字", "Error",
JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
repaint();
break judge;
}
// 判断输入的是不是数字
for (int i = 0; i (getTime.length()); i++) {
c = getTime.charAt(i);
if (i == 2 !Character.isDigit(c))
continue;
// 判断当前字符,如果不是数字则跳出该事件
if (i != 2 !Character.isDigit(c)) {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "格式错误\n请按格式输入5位数字",
"Error",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
repaint();
break judge;
}
}
char[] hour = { getTime.charAt(0), getTime.charAt(1) };
char[] minute = { getTime.charAt(3), getTime.charAt(4) };
newHou = Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(hour));
newMin = Integer.parseInt(String.valueOf(minute));
if (newHou = 24 || newHou 0) {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "格式错误\n小时应该是不小于0不大于23的正数",
"Error", JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
repaint();
break judge;
}
if (newMin = 60 || newHou 0) {
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "格式错误\n分钟应该是小于60的正数", "Error",
JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
repaint();
break judge;
}
new SetTime(newHou, newMin);
}
}
if (e.getActionCommand() == "ring1") {
toolkit=Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit();
}
if(e.getActionCommand() == "ring2"){
System.out.println("静音");
toolkit=null;
}
if (e.getActionCommand() == "color1") {
String color;
Color c;
System.out.println("color1");
color = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(this, "请输入喜欢的外圈颜色（0--255）", "128");
if (color == null) {
} else {
if (Integer.parseInt(color) 0
|| Integer.parseInt(color) 255)
JOptionPane.showInputDialog(this, "请输入喜欢的外圈颜色（0--255）", "128");
else {
c = new Color(Integer.parseInt(color));
C1 = c;
}
}
}
if(e.getActionCommand() == "color2"){
String color;
Color c;
System.out.println("color2");
color = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(this, "请输入喜欢的边线颜色（0--255）", "128");
if(color==null){}
else{if (Integer.parseInt(color) 0|| Integer.parseInt(color) 255)
JOptionPane.showInputDialog(this, "请输入喜欢的边线颜色（0--255）", "128");
else {
c = new Color(Integer.parseInt(color));
C2 = c;
}
}
}
if(e.getActionCommand() == "color3"){
String color;
Color c;
System.out.println("color3");
color = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(this, "请输入喜欢的内盘颜色（0--255）", "128");
if(color==null){}
else{if (Integer.parseInt(color) 0|| Integer.parseInt(color) 255)
JOptionPane.showInputDialog(this, "请输入喜欢的内盘颜色（0--255）", "128");
else {
c = new Color(Integer.parseInt(color));
C3 = c;
}
}
}
if(e.getActionCommand() == "color4"){
String color;
Color c;
System.out.println("color4");
color = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(this, "请输入喜欢的背景颜色（0--255）", "128");
if(color==null){}
else{if (Integer.parseInt(color) 0|| Integer.parseInt(color) 255)
JOptionPane.showInputDialog(this, "请输入喜欢的背景颜色（0--255）", "128");
else {
c = new Color(Integer.parseInt(color));
C4 = c;
}
}
}
if(e.getActionCommand() == "color5"){
String color;
Color c;
System.out.println("color5");
color = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(this, "请输入喜欢的秒针颜色（0--255）", "128");
if(color==null){}
else{if (Integer.parseInt(color) 0|| Integer.parseInt(color) 255)
JOptionPane.showInputDialog(this, "请输入喜欢的秒针颜色（0--255）", "128");
else {
c = new Color(Integer.parseInt(color));
C5 = c;
}
}
}
if(e.getActionCommand() == "color6"){
String color;
Color c;
System.out.println("color6");
color = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(this, "请输入喜欢的分针颜色（0--255）", "128");
if(color==null){}
else{if (Integer.parseInt(color) 0|| Integer.parseInt(color) 255)
JOptionPane.showInputDialog(this, "请输入喜欢的分针颜色（0--255）", "128");
else {
c = new Color(Integer.parseInt(color));
C6 = c;
}
}
}
if(e.getActionCommand() == "color7"){
String color;
Color c;
System.out.println("color7");
color = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(this, "请输入喜欢的时针颜色（0--255）", "128");
if(color==null){}
else{if (Integer.parseInt(color) 0|| Integer.parseInt(color) 255)
JOptionPane.showInputDialog(this, "请输入喜欢的时针颜色（0--255）", "128");
else {
c = new Color(Integer.parseInt(color));
C7 = c;
}
}
}
if(e.getActionCommand() == "help"){
String help;
help = JOptionPane.showInputDialog(this, "输入quit退出该闹钟的使用", "这是运行在Java中的指针式时钟");
if(help.equals("quit"))
dispose();
else {}
// timer.restart();
}
}
class SetTime {
String Hour;
String Minute;
public SetTime() { }
public SetTime(int hour, int minute) {
// 当时间参数小于10的时候在前面添加字符0
if (hour 10) {
Hour = "0" + String.valueOf(hour);
} else {
Hour = "" + String.valueOf(hour);
}
if (minute 10) {
Minute = "0" + String.valueOf(minute);
} else {
Minute = "" + String.valueOf(minute);
}
alarm = Hour + ":" + Minute;
time.setText(alarm);
repaint();
}
}
}
