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php汉字转换成拼音的函数(文字转拼音函数)

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php程序如何把中文字符转换为拼音

$source = "中国";$aim = new CUtf8_PY();echo $aim - encode( $source , 'head');echo "\r\n";echo $aim - encode( $source , 'all'); /** * PHP 汉字转拼音 * @author Jerryli(hzjerry@gmail.com) * @version V0.20140715 * @package SPFW.core.lib.final * @global SEA_PHP_FW_VAR_ENV * @example * echo CUtf8_PY::encode('阿里巴巴科技有限公司'); //编码为拼音首字母 * echo CUtf8_PY::encode('阿里巴巴科技有限公司', 'all'); //编码为全拼音 */class CUtf8_PY { /** * 拼音字符转换图 * @var array */ private static $_aMaps = array( 'a'=-20319,'ai'=-20317,'an'=-20304,'ang'=-20295,'ao'=-20292, 'ba'=-20283,'bai'=-20265,'ban'=-20257,'bang'=-20242,'bao'=-20230,'bei'=-20051,'ben'=-20036,'beng'=-20032,'bi'=-20026,'bian'=-20002,'biao'=-19990,'bie'=-19986,'bin'=-19982,'bing'=-19976,'bo'=-19805,'bu'=-19784, 'ca'=-19775,'cai'=-19774,'can'=-19763,'cang'=-19756,'cao'=-19751,'ce'=-19746,'ceng'=-19741,'cha'=-19739,'chai'=-19728,'chan'=-19725,'chang'=-19715,'chao'=-19540,'che'=-19531,'chen'=-19525,'cheng'=-19515,'chi'=-19500,'chong'=-19484,'chou'=-19479,'chu'=-19467,'chuai'=-19289,'chuan'=-19288,'chuang'=-19281,'chui'=-19275,'chun'=-19270,'chuo'=-19263,'ci'=-19261,'cong'=-19249,'cou'=-19243,'cu'=-19242,'cuan'=-19238,'cui'=-19235,'cun'=-19227,'cuo'=-19224, 'da'=-19218,'dai'=-19212,'dan'=-19038,'dang'=-19023,'dao'=-19018,'de'=-19006,'deng'=-19003,'di'=-18996,'dian'=-18977,'diao'=-18961,'die'=-18952,'ding'=-18783,'diu'=-18774,'dong'=-18773,'dou'=-18763,'du'=-18756,'duan'=-18741,'dui'=-18735,'dun'=-18731,'duo'=-18722, 'e'=-18710,'en'=-18697,'er'=-18696, 'fa'=-18526,'fan'=-18518,'fang'=-18501,'fei'=-18490,'fen'=-18478,'feng'=-18463,'fo'=-18448,'fou'=-18447,'fu'=-18446, 'ga'=-18239,'gai'=-18237,'gan'=-18231,'gang'=-18220,'gao'=-18211,'ge'=-18201,'gei'=-18184,'gen'=-18183,'geng'=-18181,'gong'=-18012,'gou'=-17997,'gu'=-17988,'gua'=-17970,'guai'=-17964,'guan'=-17961,'guang'=-17950,'gui'=-17947,'gun'=-17931,'guo'=-17928, 'ha'=-17922,'hai'=-17759,'han'=-17752,'hang'=-17733,'hao'=-17730,'he'=-17721,'hei'=-17703,'hen'=-17701,'heng'=-17697,'hong'=-17692,'hou'=-17683,'hu'=-17676,'hua'=-17496,'huai'=-17487,'huan'=-17482,'huang'=-17468,'hui'=-17454,'hun'=-17433,'huo'=-17427, 'ji'=-17417,'jia'=-17202,'jian'=-17185,'jiang'=-16983,'jiao'=-16970,'jie'=-16942,'jin'=-16915,'jing'=-16733,'jiong'=-16708,'jiu'=-16706,'ju'=-16689,'juan'=-16664,'jue'=-16657,'jun'=-16647, 'ka'=-16474,'kai'=-16470,'kan'=-16465,'kang'=-16459,'kao'=-16452,'ke'=-16448,'ken'=-16433,'keng'=-16429,'kong'=-16427,'kou'=-16423,'ku'=-16419,'kua'=-16412,'kuai'=-16407,'kuan'=-16403,'kuang'=-16401,'kui'=-16393,'kun'=-16220,'kuo'=-16216, 'la'=-16212,'lai'=-16205,'lan'=-16202,'lang'=-16187,'lao'=-16180,'le'=-16171,'lei'=-16169,'leng'=-16158,'li'=-16155,'lia'=-15959,'lian'=-15958,'liang'=-15944,'liao'=-15933,'lie'=-15920,'lin'=-15915,'ling'=-15903,'liu'=-15889,'long'=-15878,'lou'=-15707,'lu'=-15701,'lv'=-15681,'luan'=-15667,'lue'=-15661,'lun'=-15659,'luo'=-15652, 'ma'=-15640,'mai'=-15631,'man'=-15625,'mang'=-15454,'mao'=-15448,'me'=-15436,'mei'=-15435,'men'=-15419,'meng'=-15416,'mi'=-15408,'mian'=-15394,'miao'=-15385,'mie'=-15377,'min'=-15375,'ming'=-15369,'miu'=-15363,'mo'=-15362,'mou'=-15183,'mu'=-15180, 'na'=-15165,'nai'=-15158,'nan'=-15153,'nang'=-15150,'nao'=-15149,'ne'=-15144,'nei'=-15143,'nen'=-15141,'neng'=-15140,'ni'=-15139,'nian'=-15128,'niang'=-15121,'niao'=-15119,'nie'=-15117,'nin'=-15110,'ning'=-15109,'niu'=-14941,'nong'=-14937,'nu'=-14933,'nv'=-14930,'nuan'=-14929,'nue'=-14928,'nuo'=-14926, 'o'=-14922,'ou'=-14921, 'pa'=-14914,'pai'=-14908,'pan'=-14902,'pang'=-14894,'pao'=-14889,'pei'=-14882,'pen'=-14873,'peng'=-14871,'pi'=-14857,'pian'=-14678,'piao'=-14674,'pie'=-14670,'pin'=-14668,'ping'=-14663,'po'=-14654,'pu'=-14645, 'qi'=-14630,'qia'=-14594,'qian'=-14429,'qiang'=-14407,'qiao'=-14399,'qie'=-14384,'qin'=-14379,'qing'=-14368,'qiong'=-14355,'qiu'=-14353,'qu'=-14345,'quan'=-14170,'que'=-14159,'qun'=-14151, 'ran'=-14149,'rang'=-14145,'rao'=-14140,'re'=-14137,'ren'=-14135,'reng'=-14125,'ri'=-14123,'rong'=-14122,'rou'=-14112,'ru'=-14109,'ruan'=-14099,'rui'=-14097,'run'=-14094,'ruo'=-14092, 'sa'=-14090,'sai'=-14087,'san'=-14083,'sang'=-13917,'sao'=-13914,'se'=-13910,'sen'=-13907,'seng'=-13906,'sha'=-13905,'shai'=-13896,'shan'=-13894,'shang'=-13878,'shao'=-13870,'she'=-13859,'shen'=-13847,'sheng'=-13831,'shi'=-13658,'shou'=-13611,'shu'=-13601,'shua'=-13406,'shuai'=-13404,'shuan'=-13400,'shuang'=-13398,'shui'=-13395,'shun'=-13391,'shuo'=-13387,'si'=-13383,'song'=-13367,'sou'=-13359,'su'=-13356,'suan'=-13343,'sui'=-13340,'sun'=-13329,'suo'=-13326, 'ta'=-13318,'tai'=-13147,'tan'=-13138,'tang'=-13120,'tao'=-13107,'te'=-13096,'teng'=-13095,'ti'=-13091,'tian'=-13076,'tiao'=-13068,'tie'=-13063,'ting'=-13060,'tong'=-12888,'tou'=-12875,'tu'=-12871,'tuan'=-12860,'tui'=-12858,'tun'=-12852,'tuo'=-12849, 'wa'=-12838,'wai'=-12831,'wan'=-12829,'wang'=-12812,'wei'=-12802,'wen'=-12607,'weng'=-12597,'wo'=-12594,'wu'=-12585, 'xi'=-12556,'xia'=-12359,'xian'=-12346,'xiang'=-12320,'xiao'=-12300,'xie'=-12120,'xin'=-12099,'xing'=-12089,'xiong'=-12074,'xiu'=-12067,'xu'=-12058,'xuan'=-12039,'xue'=-11867,'xun'=-11861, 'ya'=-11847,'yan'=-11831,'yang'=-11798,'yao'=-11781,'ye'=-11604,'yi'=-11589,'yin'=-11536,'ying'=-11358,'yo'=-11340,'yong'=-11339,'you'=-11324,'yu'=-11303,'yuan'=-11097,'yue'=-11077,'yun'=-11067, 'za'=-11055,'zai'=-11052,'zan'=-11045,'zang'=-11041,'zao'=-11038,'ze'=-11024,'zei'=-11020,'zen'=-11019,'zeng'=-11018,'zha'=-11014,'zhai'=-10838,'zhan'=-10832,'zhang'=-10815,'zhao'=-10800,'zhe'=-10790,'zhen'=-10780,'zheng'=-10764,'zhi'=-10587,'zhong'=-10544,'zhou'=-10533,'zhu'=-10519,'zhua'=-10331,'zhuai'=-10329,'zhuan'=-10328,'zhuang'=-10322,'zhui'=-10315,'zhun'=-10309,'zhuo'=-10307,'zi'=-10296,'zong'=-10281,'zou'=-10274,'zu'=-10270,'zuan'=-10262,'zui'=-10260,'zun'=-10256,'zuo'=-10254 ); /** * 将中文编码成拼音 * @param string $utf8Data utf8字符集数据 * @param string $sRetFormat 返回格式 [head:首字母|all:全拼音] * @return string */ public static function encode($utf8Data, $sRetFormat='head'){ $sGBK = iconv('UTF-8', 'GBK', $utf8Data); $aBuf = array(); for ($i=0, $iLoop=strlen($sGBK); $i$iLoop; $i++) { $iChr = ord($sGBK{$i}); if ($iChr160) $iChr = ($iChr8) + ord($sGBK{++$i}) - 65536; if ('head' === $sRetFormat) $aBuf[] = substr(self::zh2py($iChr),0,1); else $aBuf[] = self::zh2py($iChr); } if ('head' === $sRetFormat) return implode('', $aBuf); else return implode(' ', $aBuf); } /** * 中文转换到拼音(每次处理一个字符) * @param number $iWORD 待处理字符双字节 * @return string 拼音 */ private static function zh2py($iWORD) { if($iWORD0 $iWORD160 ) { return chr($iWORD); } elseif ($iWORD-20319||$iWORD-10247) { return ''; } else { foreach (self::$_aMaps as $py = $code) { if($code $iWORD) break; $result = $py; } return $result; } }}

PHP中有没有方法把中文字转换为汉语拼音?

?php

function Pinyin($_String, $_Code='gb2312')

{

$_DataKey = "a|ai|an|ang|ao|ba|bai|ban|bang|bao|bei|ben|beng|bi|bian|biao|bie|bin|bing|bo|bu|ca|cai|can|cang|cao|ce|ceng|cha".

"|chai|chan|chang|chao|che|chen|cheng|chi|chong|chou|chu|chuai|chuan|chuang|chui|chun|chuo|ci|cong|cou|cu|".

"cuan|cui|cun|cuo|da|dai|dan|dang|dao|de|deng|di|dian|diao|die|ding|diu|dong|dou|du|duan|dui|dun|duo|e|en|er".

"|fa|fan|fang|fei|fen|feng|fo|fou|fu|ga|gai|gan|gang|gao|ge|gei|gen|geng|gong|gou|gu|gua|guai|guan|guang|gui".

"|gun|guo|ha|hai|han|hang|hao|he|hei|hen|heng|hong|hou|hu|hua|huai|huan|huang|hui|hun|huo|ji|jia|jian|jiang".

"|jiao|jie|jin|jing|jiong|jiu|ju|juan|jue|jun|ka|kai|kan|kang|kao|ke|ken|keng|kong|kou|ku|kua|kuai|kuan|kuang".

"|kui|kun|kuo|la|lai|lan|lang|lao|le|lei|leng|li|lia|lian|liang|liao|lie|lin|ling|liu|long|lou|lu|lv|luan|lue".

"|lun|luo|ma|mai|man|mang|mao|me|mei|men|meng|mi|mian|miao|mie|min|ming|miu|mo|mou|mu|na|nai|nan|nang|nao|ne".

"|nei|nen|neng|ni|nian|niang|niao|nie|nin|ning|niu|nong|nu|nv|nuan|nue|nuo|o|ou|pa|pai|pan|pang|pao|pei|pen".

"|peng|pi|pian|piao|pie|pin|ping|po|pu|qi|qia|qian|qiang|qiao|qie|qin|qing|qiong|qiu|qu|quan|que|qun|ran|rang".

"|rao|re|ren|reng|ri|rong|rou|ru|ruan|rui|run|ruo|sa|sai|san|sang|sao|se|sen|seng|sha|shai|shan|shang|shao|".

"she|shen|sheng|shi|shou|shu|shua|shuai|shuan|shuang|shui|shun|shuo|si|song|sou|su|suan|sui|sun|suo|ta|tai|".

"tan|tang|tao|te|teng|ti|tian|tiao|tie|ting|tong|tou|tu|tuan|tui|tun|tuo|wa|wai|wan|wang|wei|wen|weng|wo|wu".

"|xi|xia|xian|xiang|xiao|xie|xin|xing|xiong|xiu|xu|xuan|xue|xun|ya|yan|yang|yao|ye|yi|yin|ying|yo|yong|you".

"|yu|yuan|yue|yun|za|zai|zan|zang|zao|ze|zei|zen|zeng|zha|zhai|zhan|zhang|zhao|zhe|zhen|zheng|zhi|zhong|".

"zhou|zhu|zhua|zhuai|zhuan|zhuang|zhui|zhun|zhuo|zi|zong|zou|zu|zuan|zui|zun|zuo";

$_DataValue = "-20319|-20317|-20304|-20295|-20292|-20283|-20265|-20257|-20242|-20230|-20051|-20036|-20032|-20026|-20002|-19990".

"|-19986|-19982|-19976|-19805|-19784|-19775|-19774|-19763|-19756|-19751|-19746|-19741|-19739|-19728|-19725".

"|-19715|-19540|-19531|-19525|-19515|-19500|-19484|-19479|-19467|-19289|-19288|-19281|-19275|-19270|-19263".

"|-19261|-19249|-19243|-19242|-19238|-19235|-19227|-19224|-19218|-19212|-19038|-19023|-19018|-19006|-19003".

"|-18996|-18977|-18961|-18952|-18783|-18774|-18773|-18763|-18756|-18741|-18735|-18731|-18722|-18710|-18697".

"|-18696|-18526|-18518|-18501|-18490|-18478|-18463|-18448|-18447|-18446|-18239|-18237|-18231|-18220|-18211".

"|-18201|-18184|-18183|-18181|-18012|-17997|-17988|-17970|-17964|-17961|-17950|-17947|-17931|-17928|-17922".

"|-17759|-17752|-17733|-17730|-17721|-17703|-17701|-17697|-17692|-17683|-17676|-17496|-17487|-17482|-17468".

"|-17454|-17433|-17427|-17417|-17202|-17185|-16983|-16970|-16942|-16915|-16733|-16708|-16706|-16689|-16664".

"|-16657|-16647|-16474|-16470|-16465|-16459|-16452|-16448|-16433|-16429|-16427|-16423|-16419|-16412|-16407".

"|-16403|-16401|-16393|-16220|-16216|-16212|-16205|-16202|-16187|-16180|-16171|-16169|-16158|-16155|-15959".

"|-15958|-15944|-15933|-15920|-15915|-15903|-15889|-15878|-15707|-15701|-15681|-15667|-15661|-15659|-15652".

"|-15640|-15631|-15625|-15454|-15448|-15436|-15435|-15419|-15416|-15408|-15394|-15385|-15377|-15375|-15369".

"|-15363|-15362|-15183|-15180|-15165|-15158|-15153|-15150|-15149|-15144|-15143|-15141|-15140|-15139|-15128".

"|-15121|-15119|-15117|-15110|-15109|-14941|-14937|-14933|-14930|-14929|-14928|-14926|-14922|-14921|-14914".

"|-14908|-14902|-14894|-14889|-14882|-14873|-14871|-14857|-14678|-14674|-14670|-14668|-14663|-14654|-14645".

"|-14630|-14594|-14429|-14407|-14399|-14384|-14379|-14368|-14355|-14353|-14345|-14170|-14159|-14151|-14149".

"|-14145|-14140|-14137|-14135|-14125|-14123|-14122|-14112|-14109|-14099|-14097|-14094|-14092|-14090|-14087".

"|-14083|-13917|-13914|-13910|-13907|-13906|-13905|-13896|-13894|-13878|-13870|-13859|-13847|-13831|-13658".

"|-13611|-13601|-13406|-13404|-13400|-13398|-13395|-13391|-13387|-13383|-13367|-13359|-13356|-13343|-13340".

"|-13329|-13326|-13318|-13147|-13138|-13120|-13107|-13096|-13095|-13091|-13076|-13068|-13063|-13060|-12888".

"|-12875|-12871|-12860|-12858|-12852|-12849|-12838|-12831|-12829|-12812|-12802|-12607|-12597|-12594|-12585".

"|-12556|-12359|-12346|-12320|-12300|-12120|-12099|-12089|-12074|-12067|-12058|-12039|-11867|-11861|-11847".

"|-11831|-11798|-11781|-11604|-11589|-11536|-11358|-11340|-11339|-11324|-11303|-11097|-11077|-11067|-11055".

"|-11052|-11045|-11041|-11038|-11024|-11020|-11019|-11018|-11014|-10838|-10832|-10815|-10800|-10790|-10780".

"|-10764|-10587|-10544|-10533|-10519|-10331|-10329|-10328|-10322|-10315|-10309|-10307|-10296|-10281|-10274".

"|-10270|-10262|-10260|-10256|-10254";

$_TDataKey = explode('|', $_DataKey);

$_TDataValue = explode('|', $_DataValue);

$_Data = (PHP_VERSION='5.0') ? array_combine($_TDataKey, $_TDataValue) : _Array_Combine($_TDataKey, $_TDataValue);

arsort($_Data);

reset($_Data);

if($_Code != 'gb2312') $_String = _U2_Utf8_Gb($_String);

$_Res = '';

for($i=0; $istrlen($_String); $i++)

{

$_P = ord(substr($_String, $i, 1));

if($_P160) { $_Q = ord(substr($_String, ++$i, 1)); $_P = $_P*256 + $_Q - 65536; }

$_Res .= _Pinyin($_P, $_Data);

}

return preg_replace("/[^a-z0-9]*/", '', $_Res);

}

function _Pinyin($_Num, $_Data)

{

if ($_Num0  $_Num160 ) return chr($_Num);

elseif($_Num-20319 || $_Num-10247) return '';

else {

foreach($_Data as $k=$v){ if($v=$_Num) break; }

return $k;

}

}

function _U2_Utf8_Gb($_C)

{

$_String = '';

if($_C  0x80) $_String .= $_C;

elseif($_C  0x800)

{

$_String .= chr(0xC0 | $_C6);

$_String .= chr(0x80 | $_C  0x3F);

}elseif($_C  0x10000){

$_String .= chr(0xE0 | $_C12);

$_String .= chr(0x80 | $_C6  0x3F);

$_String .= chr(0x80 | $_C  0x3F);

} elseif($_C  0x200000) {

$_String .= chr(0xF0 | $_C18);

$_String .= chr(0x80 | $_C12  0x3F);

$_String .= chr(0x80 | $_C6  0x3F);

$_String .= chr(0x80 | $_C  0x3F);

}

return iconv('UTF-8', 'GB2312', $_String);

}

function _Array_Combine($_Arr1, $_Arr2)

{

for($i=0; $icount($_Arr1); $i++) $_Res[$_Arr1[$i]] = $_Arr2[$i];

return $_Res;

}

//用法:

//第二个参数留空则为gb1232编码

//echo Pinyin('百度知道');

//第二个参数随意设置则为utf-8编码

echo Pinyin('百度知道',1);

?

怎么在php程序中调用汉字转拼音这个方法

$source = "中国";

$aim = new CUtf8_PY();

echo $aim - encode( $source , 'head');

echo "\r\n";

echo $aim - encode( $source , 'all');

/**

 * PHP 汉字转拼音

 * @author Jerryli(hzjerry@gmail.com)

 * @version V0.20140715

 * @package SPFW.core.lib.final

 * @global SEA_PHP_FW_VAR_ENV

 * @example

 * echo CUtf8_PY::encode('阿里巴巴科技有限公司'); //编码为拼音首字母

 * echo CUtf8_PY::encode('阿里巴巴科技有限公司', 'all'); //编码为全拼音

 */

class CUtf8_PY {

/**

 * 拼音字符转换图

 * @var array

 */

private static $_aMaps = array(

'a'=-20319,'ai'=-20317,'an'=-20304,'ang'=-20295,'ao'=-20292,

'ba'=-20283,'bai'=-20265,'ban'=-20257,'bang'=-20242,'bao'=-20230,'bei'=-20051,'ben'=-20036,'beng'=-20032,'bi'=-20026,'bian'=-20002,'biao'=-19990,'bie'=-19986,'bin'=-19982,'bing'=-19976,'bo'=-19805,'bu'=-19784,

'ca'=-19775,'cai'=-19774,'can'=-19763,'cang'=-19756,'cao'=-19751,'ce'=-19746,'ceng'=-19741,'cha'=-19739,'chai'=-19728,'chan'=-19725,'chang'=-19715,'chao'=-19540,'che'=-19531,'chen'=-19525,'cheng'=-19515,'chi'=-19500,'chong'=-19484,'chou'=-19479,'chu'=-19467,'chuai'=-19289,'chuan'=-19288,'chuang'=-19281,'chui'=-19275,'chun'=-19270,'chuo'=-19263,'ci'=-19261,'cong'=-19249,'cou'=-19243,'cu'=-19242,'cuan'=-19238,'cui'=-19235,'cun'=-19227,'cuo'=-19224,

'da'=-19218,'dai'=-19212,'dan'=-19038,'dang'=-19023,'dao'=-19018,'de'=-19006,'deng'=-19003,'di'=-18996,'dian'=-18977,'diao'=-18961,'die'=-18952,'ding'=-18783,'diu'=-18774,'dong'=-18773,'dou'=-18763,'du'=-18756,'duan'=-18741,'dui'=-18735,'dun'=-18731,'duo'=-18722,

'e'=-18710,'en'=-18697,'er'=-18696,

'fa'=-18526,'fan'=-18518,'fang'=-18501,'fei'=-18490,'fen'=-18478,'feng'=-18463,'fo'=-18448,'fou'=-18447,'fu'=-18446,

'ga'=-18239,'gai'=-18237,'gan'=-18231,'gang'=-18220,'gao'=-18211,'ge'=-18201,'gei'=-18184,'gen'=-18183,'geng'=-18181,'gong'=-18012,'gou'=-17997,'gu'=-17988,'gua'=-17970,'guai'=-17964,'guan'=-17961,'guang'=-17950,'gui'=-17947,'gun'=-17931,'guo'=-17928,

'ha'=-17922,'hai'=-17759,'han'=-17752,'hang'=-17733,'hao'=-17730,'he'=-17721,'hei'=-17703,'hen'=-17701,'heng'=-17697,'hong'=-17692,'hou'=-17683,'hu'=-17676,'hua'=-17496,'huai'=-17487,'huan'=-17482,'huang'=-17468,'hui'=-17454,'hun'=-17433,'huo'=-17427,

'ji'=-17417,'jia'=-17202,'jian'=-17185,'jiang'=-16983,'jiao'=-16970,'jie'=-16942,'jin'=-16915,'jing'=-16733,'jiong'=-16708,'jiu'=-16706,'ju'=-16689,'juan'=-16664,'jue'=-16657,'jun'=-16647,

'ka'=-16474,'kai'=-16470,'kan'=-16465,'kang'=-16459,'kao'=-16452,'ke'=-16448,'ken'=-16433,'keng'=-16429,'kong'=-16427,'kou'=-16423,'ku'=-16419,'kua'=-16412,'kuai'=-16407,'kuan'=-16403,'kuang'=-16401,'kui'=-16393,'kun'=-16220,'kuo'=-16216,

'la'=-16212,'lai'=-16205,'lan'=-16202,'lang'=-16187,'lao'=-16180,'le'=-16171,'lei'=-16169,'leng'=-16158,'li'=-16155,'lia'=-15959,'lian'=-15958,'liang'=-15944,'liao'=-15933,'lie'=-15920,'lin'=-15915,'ling'=-15903,'liu'=-15889,'long'=-15878,'lou'=-15707,'lu'=-15701,'lv'=-15681,'luan'=-15667,'lue'=-15661,'lun'=-15659,'luo'=-15652,

'ma'=-15640,'mai'=-15631,'man'=-15625,'mang'=-15454,'mao'=-15448,'me'=-15436,'mei'=-15435,'men'=-15419,'meng'=-15416,'mi'=-15408,'mian'=-15394,'miao'=-15385,'mie'=-15377,'min'=-15375,'ming'=-15369,'miu'=-15363,'mo'=-15362,'mou'=-15183,'mu'=-15180,

'na'=-15165,'nai'=-15158,'nan'=-15153,'nang'=-15150,'nao'=-15149,'ne'=-15144,'nei'=-15143,'nen'=-15141,'neng'=-15140,'ni'=-15139,'nian'=-15128,'niang'=-15121,'niao'=-15119,'nie'=-15117,'nin'=-15110,'ning'=-15109,'niu'=-14941,'nong'=-14937,'nu'=-14933,'nv'=-14930,'nuan'=-14929,'nue'=-14928,'nuo'=-14926,

'o'=-14922,'ou'=-14921,

'pa'=-14914,'pai'=-14908,'pan'=-14902,'pang'=-14894,'pao'=-14889,'pei'=-14882,'pen'=-14873,'peng'=-14871,'pi'=-14857,'pian'=-14678,'piao'=-14674,'pie'=-14670,'pin'=-14668,'ping'=-14663,'po'=-14654,'pu'=-14645,

'qi'=-14630,'qia'=-14594,'qian'=-14429,'qiang'=-14407,'qiao'=-14399,'qie'=-14384,'qin'=-14379,'qing'=-14368,'qiong'=-14355,'qiu'=-14353,'qu'=-14345,'quan'=-14170,'que'=-14159,'qun'=-14151,

'ran'=-14149,'rang'=-14145,'rao'=-14140,'re'=-14137,'ren'=-14135,'reng'=-14125,'ri'=-14123,'rong'=-14122,'rou'=-14112,'ru'=-14109,'ruan'=-14099,'rui'=-14097,'run'=-14094,'ruo'=-14092,

'sa'=-14090,'sai'=-14087,'san'=-14083,'sang'=-13917,'sao'=-13914,'se'=-13910,'sen'=-13907,'seng'=-13906,'sha'=-13905,'shai'=-13896,'shan'=-13894,'shang'=-13878,'shao'=-13870,'she'=-13859,'shen'=-13847,'sheng'=-13831,'shi'=-13658,'shou'=-13611,'shu'=-13601,'shua'=-13406,'shuai'=-13404,'shuan'=-13400,'shuang'=-13398,'shui'=-13395,'shun'=-13391,'shuo'=-13387,'si'=-13383,'song'=-13367,'sou'=-13359,'su'=-13356,'suan'=-13343,'sui'=-13340,'sun'=-13329,'suo'=-13326,

'ta'=-13318,'tai'=-13147,'tan'=-13138,'tang'=-13120,'tao'=-13107,'te'=-13096,'teng'=-13095,'ti'=-13091,'tian'=-13076,'tiao'=-13068,'tie'=-13063,'ting'=-13060,'tong'=-12888,'tou'=-12875,'tu'=-12871,'tuan'=-12860,'tui'=-12858,'tun'=-12852,'tuo'=-12849,

'wa'=-12838,'wai'=-12831,'wan'=-12829,'wang'=-12812,'wei'=-12802,'wen'=-12607,'weng'=-12597,'wo'=-12594,'wu'=-12585,

'xi'=-12556,'xia'=-12359,'xian'=-12346,'xiang'=-12320,'xiao'=-12300,'xie'=-12120,'xin'=-12099,'xing'=-12089,'xiong'=-12074,'xiu'=-12067,'xu'=-12058,'xuan'=-12039,'xue'=-11867,'xun'=-11861,

'ya'=-11847,'yan'=-11831,'yang'=-11798,'yao'=-11781,'ye'=-11604,'yi'=-11589,'yin'=-11536,'ying'=-11358,'yo'=-11340,'yong'=-11339,'you'=-11324,'yu'=-11303,'yuan'=-11097,'yue'=-11077,'yun'=-11067,

'za'=-11055,'zai'=-11052,'zan'=-11045,'zang'=-11041,'zao'=-11038,'ze'=-11024,'zei'=-11020,'zen'=-11019,'zeng'=-11018,'zha'=-11014,'zhai'=-10838,'zhan'=-10832,'zhang'=-10815,'zhao'=-10800,'zhe'=-10790,'zhen'=-10780,'zheng'=-10764,'zhi'=-10587,'zhong'=-10544,'zhou'=-10533,'zhu'=-10519,'zhua'=-10331,'zhuai'=-10329,'zhuan'=-10328,'zhuang'=-10322,'zhui'=-10315,'zhun'=-10309,'zhuo'=-10307,'zi'=-10296,'zong'=-10281,'zou'=-10274,'zu'=-10270,'zuan'=-10262,'zui'=-10260,'zun'=-10256,'zuo'=-10254

);

    /**

     * 将中文编码成拼音

     * @param string $utf8Data utf8字符集数据

     * @param string $sRetFormat 返回格式 [head:首字母|all:全拼音]

     * @return string

     */

public static function encode($utf8Data, $sRetFormat='head'){

$sGBK = iconv('UTF-8', 'GBK', $utf8Data);

$aBuf = array();

for ($i=0, $iLoop=strlen($sGBK); $i$iLoop; $i++) {

$iChr = ord($sGBK{$i});

if ($iChr160)

$iChr = ($iChr8) + ord($sGBK{++$i}) - 65536;

if ('head' === $sRetFormat)

$aBuf[] = substr(self::zh2py($iChr),0,1);

else

$aBuf[] = self::zh2py($iChr);

}

if ('head' === $sRetFormat)

return implode('', $aBuf);

else

return implode(' ', $aBuf);

}

/**

 * 中文转换到拼音(每次处理一个字符)

 * @param number $iWORD 待处理字符双字节

 * @return string 拼音

 */

private static function zh2py($iWORD) {

if($iWORD0  $iWORD160 ) {

return chr($iWORD);

} elseif ($iWORD-20319||$iWORD-10247) {

return '';

} else {

foreach (self::$_aMaps as $py = $code) {

if($code  $iWORD) break;

$result = $py;

}

return $result;

}

}

}

php 中文转拼音首字母问题

原始代码有些问题,我做了些更改,原地址github 的 chenall/chenall/blob/master/php/tools/ZH-cn_TO_pinyin.php

?php

/*

    中文汉字转拼音首字母的PHP简易实现方法.

    要求: 只能是GB2312码表里面中文字符

    转换得到字符串对应的拼音首字母大写.

    用法:

    echo zh2py::conv('Chinese 中华人民共和国');//Chinese ZHRMGHG

    或

    $py = new zh2py;

    echo $py-conv('Chinese 中华人民共和国');//Chinese ZHRMGHG

*/

class zh2py

{

    //根据汉字区位表

    //我们可以看到从16-55区之间是按拼音字母排序的,所以我们只需要判断某个汉字的区位码就可以得知它的拼音首字母.

    //区位表第一部份,按拼音字母排序的.

    //16区-55区

    /*

        'A'=0xB0A1, 'B'=0xB0C5, 'C'=0xB2C1, 'D'=0xB4EE, 'E'=0xB6EA, 'F'=0xB7A2, 'G'=0xB8C1,'H'=0xB9FE,

    'J'=0xBBF7, 'K'=0xBFA6, 'L'=0xC0AC, 'M'=0xC2E8, 'N'=0xC4C3, 'O'=0xC5B6, 'P'=0xC5BE,'Q'=0xC6DA,

    'R'=0xC8BB, 'S'=0xC8F6, 'T'=0xCBFA, 'W'=0xCDDA, 'X'=0xCEF4, 'Y'=0xD1B9, 'Z'=0xD4D1

    */

    private static $FirstTable = array(

    0xB0C5, 0xB2C1, 0xB4EE, 0xB6EA, 0xB7A2, 0xB8C1, 0xB9FE, 0xBBF7, 0xBFA6, 0xC0AC, 0xC2E8,

    0xC4C3, 0xC5B6, 0xC5BE, 0xC6DA, 0xC8BB, 0xC8F6, 0xCBFA, 0xCDDA, 0xCEF4, 0xD1B9, 0xD4D1,0xD7FA

    );

    private static $FirstLetter = "ABCDEFGHJKLMNOPQRSTWXYZ";

    //区位表第二部份,不规则的,下面的字母是每个区里面对应字的拼音首字母.从网上查询整理出来的,可能会有部份错误.

    //56区-87区

    private static $SecondTable = array(

        "CJWGNSPGCGNEGYPBTYYZDXYKYGTZJNMJQMBSGZSCYJSYYFPGKBZGYDYWJKGKLJSWKPJQHYJWRDZLSYMRYPYWWCCKZNKYYG",

        "TTNGJEYKKZYTCJNMCYLQLYPYSFQRPZSLWBTGKJFYXJWZLTBNCXJJJJTXDTTSQZYCDXXHGCKBPHFFSSTYBGMXLPBYLLBHLX",

        "SMZMYJHSOJNGHDZQYKLGJHSGQZHXQGKXZZWYSCSCJXYEYXADZPMDSSMZJZQJYZCJJFWQJBDZBXGZNZCPWHWXHQKMWFBPBY",

        "DTJZZKXHYLYGXFPTYJYYZPSZLFCHMQSHGMXXSXJYQDCSBBQBEFSJYHWWGZKPYLQBGLDLCDTNMAYDDKSSNGYCSGXLYZAYPN",

        "PTSDKDYLHGYMYLCXPYCJNDQJWXQXFYYFJLEJPZRXCCQWQQSBZKYMGPLBMJRQCFLNYMYQMSQYRBCJTHZTQFRXQHXMQJCJLY",

        "QGJMSHZKBSWYEMYLTXFSYDXWLYCJQXSJNQBSCTYHBFTDCYZDJWYGHQFRXWCKQKXEBPTLPXJZSRMEBWHJLBJSLYYSMDXLCL",

        "QKXLHXJRZJMFQHXHWYWSBHTRXXGLHQHFNMGYKLDYXZPYLGGSMTCFBAJJZYLJTYANJGBJPLQGSZYQYAXBKYSECJSZNSLYZH",

        "ZXLZCGHPXZHZNYTDSBCJKDLZAYFFYDLEBBGQYZKXGLDNDNYSKJSHDLYXBCGHXYPKDJMMZNGMMCLGWZSZXZJFZNMLZZTHCS",

        "YDBDLLSCDDNLKJYKJSYCJLKWHQASDKNHCSGAGHDAASHTCPLCPQYBSZMPJLPCJOQLCDHJJYSPRCHNWJNLHLYYQYYWZPTCZG",

        "WWMZFFJQQQQYXACLBHKDJXDGMMYDJXZLLSYGXGKJRYWZWYCLZMSSJZLDBYDCFCXYHLXCHYZJQSQQAGMNYXPFRKSSBJLYXY",

        "SYGLNSCMHCWWMNZJJLXXHCHSYZSTTXRYCYXBYHCSMXJSZNPWGPXXTAYBGAJCXLYXDCCWZOCWKCCSBNHCPDYZNFCYYTYCKX",

        "KYBSQKKYTQQXFCMCHCYKELZQBSQYJQCCLMTHSYWHMKTLKJLYCXWHEQQHTQKZPQSQSCFYMMDMGBWHWLGSLLYSDLMLXPTHMJ",

        "HWLJZYHZJXKTXJLHXRSWLWZJCBXMHZQXSDZPSGFCSGLSXYMJSHXPJXWMYQKSMYPLRTHBXFTPMHYXLCHLHLZYLXGSSSSTCL",

        "SLDCLRPBHZHXYYFHBMGDMYCNQQWLQHJJCYWJZYEJJDHPBLQXTQKWHLCHQXAGTLXLJXMSLJHTZKZJECXJCJNMFBYCSFYWYB",

        "JZGNYSDZSQYRSLJPCLPWXSDWEJBJCBCNAYTWGMPAPCLYQPCLZXSBNMSGGFNZJJBZSFZYNTXHPLQKZCZWALSBCZJXSYZGWK",

        "YPSGXFZFCDKHJGXTLQFSGDSLQWZKXTMHSBGZMJZRGLYJBPMLMSXLZJQQHZYJCZYDJWFMJKLDDPMJEGXYHYLXHLQYQHKYCW",

        "CJMYYXNATJHYCCXZPCQLBZWWYTWBQCMLPMYRJCCCXFPZNZZLJPLXXYZTZLGDLTCKLYRZZGQTTJHHHJLJAXFGFJZSLCFDQZ",

        "LCLGJDJZSNZLLJPJQDCCLCJXMYZFTSXGCGSBRZXJQQCTZHGYQTJQQLZXJYLYLBCYAMCSTYLPDJBYREGKLZYZHLYSZQLZNW",

        "CZCLLWJQJJJKDGJZOLBBZPPGLGHTGZXYGHZMYCNQSYCYHBHGXKAMTXYXNBSKYZZGJZLQJTFCJXDYGJQJJPMGWGJJJPKQSB",

        "GBMMCJSSCLPQPDXCDYYKYPCJDDYYGYWRHJRTGZNYQLDKLJSZZGZQZJGDYKSHPZMTLCPWNJYFYZDJCNMWESCYGLBTZZGMSS",

        "LLYXYSXXBSJSBBSGGHFJLYPMZJNLYYWDQSHZXTYYWHMCYHYWDBXBTLMSYYYFSXJCBDXXLHJHFSSXZQHFZMZCZTQCXZXRTT",

        "DJHNRYZQQMTQDMMGNYDXMJGDXCDYZBFFALLZTDLTFXMXQZDNGWQDBDCZJDXBZGSQQDDJCMBKZFFXMKDMDSYYSZCMLJDSYN",

        "SPRSKMKMPCKLGTBQTFZSWTFGGLYPLLJZHGJJGYPZLTCSMCNBTJBQFKDHBYZGKPBBYMTDSSXTBNPDKLEYCJNYCDYKZTDHQH",

        "SYZSCTARLLTKZLGECLLKJLQJAQNBDKKGHPJTZQKSECSHALQFMMGJNLYJBBTMLYZXDXJPLDLPCQDHZYCBZSCZBZMSLJFLKR",

        "ZJSNFRGJHXPDHYJYBZGDLQCSEZGXLBLGYXTWMABCHECMWYJYZLLJJYHLGNDJLSLYGKDZPZXJYYZLWCXSZFGWYYDLYHCLJS",

        "CMBJHBLYZLYCBLYDPDQYSXQZBYTDKYXJYYCNRJMPDJGKLCLJBCTBJDDBBLBLCZQRPYXJCJLZCSHLTOLJNMDDDLNGKATHQH",

        "JHYKHEZNMSHRPHQQJCHGMFPRXHJGDYCHGHLYRZQLCYQJNZSQTKQJYMSZSWLCFQQQXYFGGYPTQWLMCRNFKKFSYYLQBMQAMM",

        "MYXCTPSHCPTXXZZSMPHPSHMCLMLDQFYQXSZYJDJJZZHQPDSZGLSTJBCKBXYQZJSGPSXQZQZRQTBDKYXZKHHGFLBCSMDLDG",

        "DZDBLZYYCXNNCSYBZBFGLZZXSWMSCCMQNJQSBDQSJTXXMBLTXZCLZSHZCXRQJGJYLXZFJPHYMZQQYDFQJJLZZNZJCDGZYG",

        "CTXMZYSCTLKPHTXHTLBJXJLXSCDQXCBBTJFQZFSLTJBTKQBXXJJLJCHCZDBZJDCZJDCPRNPQCJPFCZLCLZXZDMXMPHJSGZ",

        "GSZZQLYLWTJPFSYASMCJBTZYYCWMYTZSJJLJCQLWZMALBXYFBPNLSFHTGJWEJJXXGLLJSTGSHJQLZFKCGNNNSZFDEQFHBS",

        "AQTGYLBXMMYGSZLDYDQMJJRGBJTKGDHGKBLQKBDMBYLXWCXYTTYBKMRTJZXQJBHLMHMJJZMQASLDCYXYQDLQCAFYWYXQHZ",

        );

    public static function utf8_to_gbk($string)//编码转换,必须转换成GB2312字符,这里只是简单的判断并不是很准确,可以自己写一个.

    {

    if (mb_check_encoding($string,'gb2312'))

        return $string;

    if (function_exists('iconv'))

        return iconv("utf-8","gb2312//IGNORE",$string);

    return mb_convert_encoding($string,'gb2312','utf-8'); 

    }

    public static function conv($str)

    {

    $str = self::utf8_to_gbk($str);

    $len = strlen($str);

    $newStr = '';

    for($i=0; $i$len ; ++$i)

    {

        $H = ord($str[$i]);

        $L = ord($str[$i+1]);

        //字符集非法

        if ($H  0xB0 ||  $L  0xA1 || $H  0xF7 || $L == 0xFF)

        {

        $newStr .= $str[$i];

        continue;

        }

        if ($H  0xD8)//($H = 0xB0  $H =0xD7)//查询文字在一级汉字区(16-55)

        {

        $W = ($H  8) | $L;

        foreach(self::$FirstTable as $key=$value)

        {

            if ($W  $value)

            {

            $newStr .= self::$FirstLetter[$key];

            break;

            }

        }

        }

        else// if (H = 0xD8  H = 0xF7)//查询中文在二级汉字区(56-87)

        $newStr .=self::$SecondTable[$H - 0xD8][$L-0xA1];

        ++$i;

    }

    return $newStr;

    }

}

echo zh2py::conv('妃');//F