写一个 Python 程序,使用 For 循环和 ASCII 值计算字符串中的元音和辅音,并给出一个实际例子。
计算字符串中元音和辅音的 Python 程序示例 1
这个 python 程序允许用户输入一个字符串。接下来,它使用 For 循环计算该字符串中元音和辅音的总数。首先,我们使用 Python For 循环来迭代字符串中的每个字符。在 For Loop 中,我们使用 If 语句检查字符串字符是否为 A、E、I、O、u、A、E、I、O、u,如果为真,则增加元音值,否则增加辅音值
# Python Program to Count Vowels and Consonants in a String
str1 = input("Please Enter Your Own String : ")
vowels = 0
consonants = 0
for i in str1:
if(i == 'a' or i == 'e' or i == 'i' or i == 'o' or i == 'u'
or i == 'A' or i == 'E' or i == 'I' or i == 'O' or i == 'U'):
vowels = vowels + 1
else:
consonants = consonants + 1
print("Total Number of Vowels in this String = ", vowels)
print("Total Number of Consonants in this String = ", consonants)
Python 计算字符串输出中的元音和辅音
Please Enter Your Own String : Hello WOrld
Total Number of Vowels in this String = 3
Total Number of Consonants in this String = 8
>>>
Please Enter Your Own String : Python Programs
Total Number of Vowels in this String = 3
Total Number of Consonants in this String = 12
计算字符串中元音和辅音的程序示例 2
在这个程序中,我们使用降低功能将字符串覆盖为小写。这样,您只能在 Python If 语句中使用 a、e、I、o、u(避免大写字母)。
# Python Program to Count Vowels and Consonants in a String
str1 = input("Please Enter Your Own String : ")
vowels = 0
consonants = 0
str1.lower()
for i in str1:
if(i == 'a' or i == 'e' or i == 'i' or i == 'o' or i == 'u'):
vowels = vowels + 1
else:
consonants = consonants + 1
print("Total Number of Vowels in this String = ", vowels)
print("Total Number of Consonants in this String = ", consonants)
计算元音和辅音总数的 Python 程序示例 3
这个程序使用 ASCII 值来查找元音和辅音。建议大家参考 ASCII 表文章了解 ASCII 值。
# Python Program to Count Vowels and Consonants in a String
str1 = input("Please Enter Your Own String : ")
vowels = 0
consonants = 0
str1.lower()
for i in str1:
if(ord(i) == 65 or ord(i) == 69 or ord(i) == 73
or ord(i) == 79 or ord(i) == 85
or ord(i) == 97 or ord(i) == 101 or ord(i) == 105
or ord(i) == 111 or ord(i) == 117):
vowels = vowels + 1
elif((ord(i) >= 97 and ord(i) <= 122) or (ord(i) >= 65 and ord(i) <= 90)):
consonants = consonants + 1
print("Total Number of Vowels in this String = ", vowels)
print("Total Number of Consonants in this String = ", consonants)
Python 计算字符串输出中的元音和辅音
Please Enter Your Own String : Python Examples
Total Number of Vowels in this String = 4
Total Number of Consonants in this String = 10
>>>
Please Enter Your Own String : Learn Python Programming
Total Number of Vowels in this String = 6
Total Number of Consonants in this String = 16
>>>