您的位置:

通过优化网站字体以提高用户体验

在网站开发过程中,除了关注用户界面设计、交互方式等可见因素,字体也是非常重要的一部分,尤其对于阅读类、文本类网站。一个合适的字体可以有效的提高网站的整体用户体验,而优化字体方案,则更是重要。

一、理解字体的重要性

在设计网站时,选择合适的字体是非常重要的。合适的字体能够提高网站整体的可读性,可视化体验甚至视觉冲击力;反之,一种不合适的字体选择,则容易破坏网站整体效果。

在字体选择方面,需要注意以下几点:

1、字体对于网站的主题和目的非常关键,不同的字体可能会传达不同的理念,而且会直接影响阅读的温度和效果。

2、字体的大小、颜色等也需要考虑,应与网站总体风格和主要元素相匹配。

3、对于不同的终端设备,字体的适配和渲染也是非常重要的。

二、字体加载与优化

优化字体至关重要,因为字体对于网站加载速度同样是直接影响体验的因素之一。对于优化字体方案,常用的有以下几种:

1、预处理字体

//@font-face 添加对字体过渡的样式能很好的解决字体FOUC问题
@font-face {
    font-family: "GilbertColor-Bold";
    src: url("../fonts/GilbertColor-Bold.woff") format("woff");
}
/*引入*/
h1{
  font-family: "GilbertColor-Bold", sans-serif;
}

2、使用系统默认字体

body{
  font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
}

3、使用iconfont字体

用iconfont字符也能极大地减少图标资源的大小。另外,iconfont非常适合维护,不需要再同时维护不同尺寸的图片等资源。

/*添加自定义字体*/
@font-face {
    font-family: 'ico-blankr';
    src: url('iconfont-blankr.eot');
    src: url('iconfont-blankr.eot?#iefix') format('embedded-opentype'),
         url('iconfont-blankr.woff') format('woff'),
         url('iconfont-blankr.ttf') format('truetype'),
         url('iconfont-blankr.svg#ico-blankr') format('svg');
    font-weight: normal;
    font-style: normal;
}
/*应用iconfont*/
.btn{
  font-family:"ico-blankr";
  font-size:20px;
}

三、字体适配与渲染

在字体适配和渲染方面,需要对不同终端设备有不同的考虑,特别是对于移动设备的字体优化特别重要,主要包括以下几点:

1、字体大小和间距适配。因为移动端屏幕较小,需要提高字体大小来保证阅读性,同时,间距也要进行适当的调整,这样才能确保文字不会相互重叠。

2、字体压缩。对于移动端来说,字体大小是网页加载速度的一个重要因素,字体引用压缩可以起到减小字体文件的大小,提高加载速度的作用。

3、自定义字体。自定义字体是一种方便快捷的方案,可以保证移动端字体的适配和渲染,同时也能保证整个网站字体的一致性和合理性。

四、总结

优化网站字体以提高用户体验非常重要。设计师和开发者需要从多个方面对字体进行掌握和理解,从而对不同的需求进行合理的选择和应用。在具体实施方面,需要通过预处理、系统字体、iconfont等方案对字体进行优化,以提升网站的整体体验。同时也需要对字体在移动端的适配、渲染等问题,进行深入的研究和解决。

通过优化网站字体以提高用户体验

2023-05-12
优化网站字体选择——提高页面效果和用户体验

2023-05-12
如何优化网站样式大小以提高用户体验

2023-05-12
when-present<#else>when-missing. (These only cover the last step of the expression; to cover the whole expression, use parenthesis: (myOptionalVar.foo)!myDefault, (myOptionalVar.foo)?? ---- ---- FTL stack trace ("~" means nesting-related): - Failed at: ${item.id} [in template "article/detail/index.ftl" at line 48, column 106] ---- Java stack trace (for programmers): ---- freemarker.core.InvalidReferenceException: [... Exception message was already printed; see it above ...] at freemarker.core.InvalidReferenceException.getInstance(InvalidReferenceException.java:134) at freemarker.core.EvalUtil.coerceModelToTextualCommon(EvalUtil.java:481) at freemarker.core.EvalUtil.coerceModelToStringOrMarkup(EvalUtil.java:401) at freemarker.core.EvalUtil.coerceModelToStringOrMarkup(EvalUtil.java:370) at freemarker.core.DollarVariable.calculateInterpolatedStringOrMarkup(DollarVariable.java:104) at freemarker.core.DollarVariable.accept(DollarVariable.java:63) at freemarker.core.Environment.visit(Environment.java:371) at freemarker.core.IteratorBlock$IterationContext.executedNestedContentForCollOrSeqListing(IteratorBlock.java:321) at freemarker.core.IteratorBlock$IterationContext.executeNestedContent(IteratorBlock.java:271) at freemarker.core.IteratorBlock$IterationContext.accept(IteratorBlock.java:244) at freemarker.core.Environment.visitIteratorBlock(Environment.java:645) at freemarker.core.IteratorBlock.acceptWithResult(IteratorBlock.java:108) at freemarker.core.IteratorBlock.accept(IteratorBlock.java:94) at freemarker.core.Environment.visit(Environment.java:335) at freemarker.core.Environment.visit(Environment.java:341) at freemarker.core.Environment.visit(Environment.java:341) at freemarker.core.Environment.process(Environment.java:314) at freemarker.template.Template.process(Template.java:383) at org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerView.processTemplate(FreeMarkerView.java:332) at org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerView.doRender(FreeMarkerView.java:266) at org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerView.renderMergedTemplateModel(FreeMarkerView.java:220) at org.springframework.web.servlet.view.AbstractTemplateView.renderMergedOutputModel(AbstractTemplateView.java:181) at org.springframework.web.servlet.view.AbstractView.render(AbstractView.java:314) at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.render(DispatcherServlet.java:1431) at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.processDispatchResult(DispatcherServlet.java:1167) at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:1106) at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:979) at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:1014) at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:903) at jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:564) at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:885) at jakarta.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:658) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:205) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:149) at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:51) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:174) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:149) at com.software.filter.HttpSpiderIdentifyFilter.doFilter(HttpSpiderIdentifyFilter.java:51) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:174) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:149) at org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter.doFilterInternal(RequestContextFilter.java:100) at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:116) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:174) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:149) at org.springframework.web.filter.FormContentFilter.doFilterInternal(FormContentFilter.java:93) at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:116) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:174) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:149) at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:201) at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:116) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:174) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:149) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:167) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:90) at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:482) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:115) at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:93) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:74) at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:340) at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:391) at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:63) at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:896) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1744) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:52) at java.base/java.lang.VirtualThread.run(VirtualThread.java:309)