本文目录一览:
Java 中图片上传问题
e,服务器可以用ServerSocket,客户端用Socket
然后就
Socket s=new Socket...............
OutputStream out=s.getOutputStream();
File f=图片文件;
FileInputStream in=new FileInputStream(f);
byte data[]=byte[1024];
int length=0;
while((length=in.read(data,0,1024))!=-1) out.write(data,0,length);
out.close();
in.close();
服务器端
ServerSocket s=new ServerSocket...............
//accept.....
InputStream in=s.getInputStream();
File f=图片文件;
FileOutputStream out=new FileOutputStream(f);
byte data[]=byte[1024];
int length=0;
while((length=in.read(data,0,1024))!=-1) out.write(data,0,length);
out.close();
in.close();
然后服务器接到请求时(这个是Servlet)
PrintWriter writer=resp.getWriter(); //resp--HttpServletResponse
....
writer.print("img src=\"+图片路径+"\"");
That's all.
java 图片上传
//1.初始化smartupload对象
SmartUpload su=new SmartUpload();
su.initialize(pageContext);
//2.定义上传文件类型
su.setAllowedFilesList("gif,jpg,doc,txt");
//3.不允许上传类型
su.setDeniedFilesList("jsp,asp,html,exe,bat");
//4.设置字符编码、
su.setCharset("UTF-8");
//5.设置的单个上传最大限制
su.setMaxFileSize(5*1024*1024);
//6.总共上传限制
su.setTotalMaxFileSize(20*1024*1024);
//7.上传
su.upload();
//su.getFiles().getCount() 获取上传数
File file=su.getFiles().getFile(0);
String filename=file.getFileName();
System.out.print(filename);
String filepath="upload\\";
filepath+=file.getFileName();
file.saveAs(filepath,SmartUpload.SAVE_VIRTUAL);
怎么用Java实现图片上传
下面这是servlet的内容:
package demo;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.List;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.ProgressListener;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload;
public class DemoServlet extends HttpServlet {
private static final String UPLOAD_DIRECTORY = "upload";
private static final int MEMORY_THRESHOLD = 1024 * 1024 * 3; // 3MB
private static final int MAX_FILE_SIZE = 1024 * 1024 * 40; // 40MB
private static final int MAX_REQUEST_SIZE = 1024 * 1024 * 50; // 50MB
protected void service(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
DiskFileItemFactory factory=new DiskFileItemFactory();
ServletFileUpload sfu=new ServletFileUpload(factory);
sfu.setHeaderEncoding("UTF-8");
sfu.setProgressListener(new ProgressListener() {
public void update(long pBytesRead, long pContentLength, int pItems) {
System.out.println("文件大小为:"+pContentLength+",当前已处理:"+pBytesRead);
}
});
//判断提交上来的数据是否是上传表单的数据
if(!ServletFileUpload.isMultipartContent(request)){
PrintWriter writer= response.getWriter();
writer.println("Error:表单必须包含 enctype=multipart/form-data");
writer.flush();
return;
}
factory.setSizeThreshold(MEMORY_THRESHOLD);
//设置临时储存目录
factory.setRepository(new File(System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir")));
//设置最大文件上传值
sfu.setFileSizeMax(MAX_FILE_SIZE);
//设置最大请求值(包含文件和表单数据)
sfu.setSizeMax(MAX_REQUEST_SIZE);
String uploadpath=getServletContext().getRealPath("./")+ File.separator+UPLOAD_DIRECTORY;
File file=new File(uploadpath);
if(!file.exists()){
file.mkdir();
}
try {
ListFileItem formItems = sfu.parseRequest(request);
if(formItems!=nullformItems.size()0){
for(FileItem item:formItems){
if(!item.isFormField()){
String fileName=new File(item.getName()).getName();
String filePath=uploadpath+File.separator+fileName;
File storeFile=new File(filePath);
System.out.println(filePath);
item.write(storeFile);
request.setAttribute("message", "文件上传成功!");
}
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
request.setAttribute("message", "错误信息:"+e.getMessage());
}
getServletContext().getRequestDispatcher("/demo.jsp").forward(request, response);
}
}
下面是jsp的内容,jsp放到webapp下,如果想放到WEB-INF下就把servlet里转发的路径改一下:
%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
pageEncoding="UTF-8"%
!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" ""
html
head
meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
titleInsert title here/title
/head
body
form action="demo.do" enctype="multipart/form-data" method="post"
input type="file" name="file1" /
%
String message = (String) request.getAttribute("message");
%
%=message%
input type="submit" value="提交"/
/form
/body
/html
这段代码可以实现普通的文件上传,有大小限制,上传普通的图片肯定没问题,别的一些小的文件也能传
Java中如何图片异步上传
在java中要实现异步上传要提前做好准备,对于文件上传,浏览器在上传的过程中是将文件以流的形式提交到服务器端的,如果直接使用Servlet获取上传文件的输入流然后再解析里面的请求参数是比较麻烦,所以一般选择采用apache的开源工具common-fileupload这个文件上传组件。
这个common-fileupload上传组件的jar包可以去apache官网上面下载,也可以在struts的lib文件夹下面找到,struts上传的功能就是基于这个实现的。
common-fileupload是依赖于common-io这个包的,所以还需要下载这个包。剩下的就是js文件的导入了,我导入了以下文件:
script type="text/javascript" src="lib/Js/jquery.js"/script
script ltype="text/javascript" src="/js/ajaxfileupload.js"/script
在页面中的写法:
div class="controls"span class="btn green fileinput-button"i class="icon-plus icon-white"/i
span上传照片/span
input id="fileToUpload" name="myfiles" type="file" onchange="upload()" title="上传" //span
/divfunction upload(){
$.ajaxFileUpload
(
{
url:'%=basePath%sysperson/uploadpic',
secureuri:false,
fileElementId:'fileToUpload',
dataType: 'text',
success: function (data, status)
{
document.all.mypic.src="%=basePath%uploads/" + data;
document.all.picpath.value = data;
}, error : function(data, status, e) {
alert(e);
}
});
}
java怎样上传图片(写个例子谢谢);
我有一段上传图片的代码,并且可以根据实际,按月或按天等,生成存放图片的文件夹
首先在JSP上放一个FILE的标签这些我都不说了,你也一定明白,我直接把处理过程给你发过去
我把其中存到数据库中的内容删除了,你改一下就能用
/**
*
* 上传图片
* @param servlet
* @param request
* @param response
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
//这里我是同步上传的,你随意
public synchronized String importPic(HttpServlet servlet, HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
SimpleDate()Format formatDate() = new SimpleDate()Format("yyyyMM");
Date nowtime=new Date();
String formatnowtime=formatDate.format(nowtime);
File root = new File(request.getRealPath("/")+"uploadfile/images/"+formatnowtime+"/"); //应保证在根目录中有此目录的存在 如果没有,下面则上创建新的文件夹
if(!root.isDirectory())
{
System.out.println("创建新文件夹成功"+formatnowtime);
root.mkdir();
}
int returnflag = 0;
SmartUpload mySmartUpload =new SmartUpload();
int file_size_max=1024000;
String ext="";
String url="uploadfile/images/"+formatnowtime+"/";
// 只允许上载此类文件
try{
// 初始化
mySmartUpload.initialize(servlet.getServletConfig(),request,response);
mySmartUpload.setAllowedFilesList("jpg,gif,bmp,jpeg,png,JPG");
// 上载文件
mySmartUpload.upload();
} catch (Exception e){
response.sendRedirect()//返回页面
}
com.jspsmart.upload.File myFile = mySmartUpload.getFiles().getFile(0);
if (myFile.isMissing()){ //没有选择图片做提示!
returnflag = 3;
}else{
String myFileName=myFile.getFileName(); //取得上载的文件的文件名
ext= myFile.getFileExt(); //取得后缀名
if(ext.equals("jpg")||ext.equals("gif")||ext.equals("bmp")||ext.equals("jpeg")||ext.equals("png")||ext.equals("JPG")){ //jpeg,png不能上传!)
int file_size=myFile.getSize(); //取得文件的大小
String saveurl="";
if(file_sizefile_size_max){
try{
//我上面说到,把操作数据库的代友删除了,这里就应该是判断,你的图片是不是已经存在了,存在要怎么处理,不存在要怎么处了,就是你的事了 }
//更改文件名,取得当前上传时间的毫秒数值
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
//String filename = String.valueOf(calendar.getTimeInMillis());
String did = contractBean.getMaxSeq("MULTIMEDIA_SEQ");
String filename = did;
String flag = "0";
String path = request.getRealPath("/")+url;
String ename = myFile.getFileExt();
//.toLowerCase()转换大小写
saveurl=request.getRealPath("/")+url;
saveurl+=filename+"."+ext; //保存路径
myFile.saveAs(saveurl,mySmartUpload.SAVE_PHYSICAL);
//将图片信息插入到数据库中
// ------上传完成,开始生成缩略图-----
java.io.File file = new java.io.File(saveurl); //读入刚才上传的文件
String newurl=request.getRealPath("/")+url+filename+"_min."+ext; //新的缩略图保存地址
Image src = javax.imageio.ImageIO.read(file); //构造Image对象
float tagsize=200;
int old_w=src.getWidth(null);
int old_h=src.getHeight(null);
int new_w=0;
int new_h=0;
int tempsize;
float tempdouble;
if(old_wold_h){
tempdouble=old_w/tagsize;
}else{
tempdouble=old_h/tagsize;
}
// new_w=Math.round(old_w/tempdouble);
// new_h=Math.round(old_h/tempdouble);//计算新图长宽
new_w=150;
new_h=110;//计算新图长宽
BufferedImage tag = new BufferedImage(new_w,new_h,BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
tag.getGraphics().drawImage(src,0,0,new_w,new_h,null); //绘制缩小后的图
FileOutputStream newimage=new FileOutputStream(newurl); //输出到文件流
JPEGImageEncoder encoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(newimage);
encoder.encode(tag); //近JPEG编码
newimage.close();
returnflag = 1;
}else{
returnflag = 0;
System.out.println("('上传文件大小不能超过"+(file_size_max/1000)+"K');");
}
}else{
returnflag = 2;
}
}
response.sendRedirect();
return "11";
}