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java如何获取mac地址？
以windows举例。
运行命令" cmd ipconfig /all"就会出现以下结果
Physical Address. . . . . . . . . : 20-CF-30-9A-60-EE
。
java就能过这样的命令来获取。以下是示例。
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
public class TestMac
{
public static void main(String[] args) {
System.out.println("Operation System=" + getOsName());
System.out.println("Mac Address=" + getMACAddress());
System.out.println("通过ip获取mac"+getMACAddress("192.168.1.101"));
}
public static String getOsName() {
String os = "";
os = System.getProperty("os.name");
return os;
}
public static String getMACAddress() {
String address = "";
String os = getOsName();
if (os.startsWith("Windows")) {
try {
String command = "cmd.exe /c ipconfig /all";
Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(command);
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(p.getInputStream()));
String line;
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
if (line.indexOf("Physical Address") 0) {
int index = line.indexOf(":");
index += 2;
address = line.substring(index);
break;
}
}
br.close();
return address.trim();
} catch (IOException e) {
}
} else if (os.startsWith("Linux")) {
String command = "/bin/sh -c ifconfig -a";
Process p;
try {
p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(command);
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(p.getInputStream()));
String line;
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
if (line.indexOf("HWaddr") 0) {
int index = line.indexOf("HWaddr") + "HWaddr".length();
address = line.substring(index);
break;
}
}
br.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
}
}
address = address.trim();
return address;
}
public static String getMACAddress(String ipAddress) {
String str = "", strMAC = "", macAddress = "";
try {
Process pp = Runtime.getRuntime().exec("nbtstat -a " + ipAddress);
InputStreamReader ir = new InputStreamReader(pp.getInputStream());
LineNumberReader input = new LineNumberReader(ir);
for (int i = 1; i 100; i++) {
str = input.readLine();
if (str != null) {
if (str.indexOf("MAC Address") 1) {
strMAC = str.substring(str.indexOf("MAC Address") + 14,
str.length());
break;
}
}
}
} catch (IOException ex) {
return "Can't Get MAC Address!";
}
//
if (strMAC.length() 17) {
return "Error!";
}
macAddress = strMAC.substring(0, 2) + ":" + strMAC.substring(3, 5)
+ ":" + strMAC.substring(6, 8) + ":" + strMAC.substring(9, 11)
+ ":" + strMAC.substring(12, 14) + ":"
+ strMAC.substring(15, 17);
//
return macAddress;
}
}
剑天梦的回答原理和我这个一样，都是通过Process 执行命令。 我直接补充到答案里了。不过
我这边运行那个命令出来的结果很多，那么花的时间就长了。优点是能够获取别人的mac地址 。
JAVA如何获取局域网内所有安卓设备的ip地址,MAC以及序列号？
1.得到局域网网段，可由自己机器的IP来确定 （也可以手动获取主机IP-CMD-ipconfig /all）
2.根据IP类型，一次遍历局域网内IP地址
JAVA类，编译之后直接运行便可以得到局域网内所有IP,具体怎样使用你自己编写相应代码调用便可
代码如下：：
package bean;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
public class Ip{
static public HashMap ping; //ping 后的结果集
public HashMap getPing(){ //用来得到ping后的结果集
return ping;
}
//当前线程的数量, 防止过多线程摧毁电脑
static int threadCount = 0;
public Ip() {
ping = new HashMap();
}
public void Ping(String ip) throws Exception{
//最多30个线程
while(threadCount30)
Thread.sleep(50);
threadCount +=1;
PingIp p = new PingIp(ip);
p.start();
}
public void PingAll() throws Exception{
//首先得到本机的IP，得到网段
InetAddress host = InetAddress.getLocalHost();
String hostAddress = host.getHostAddress();
int k=0;
k=hostAddress.lastIndexOf(".");
String ss = hostAddress.substring(0,k+1);
for(int i=1;i =255;i++){ //对所有局域网Ip
String iip=ss+i;
Ping(iip);
}
//等着所有Ping结束
while(threadCount0)
Thread.sleep(50);
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
Ip ip= new Ip();
ip.PingAll();
java.util.Set entries = ping.entrySet();
Iterator iter=entries.iterator();
String k;
while(iter.hasNext()){
Map.Entry entry=(Map.Entry)iter.next();
String key=(String)entry.getKey();
String value=(String)entry.getValue();
if(value.equals("true"))
System.out.println(key+"--"+value);
}
}
class PingIp extends Thread{
public String ip; // IP
public PingIp(String ip){
this.ip=ip;
}
public void run(){
try{
Process p= Runtime.getRuntime().exec ("ping "+ip+ " -w 300 -n 1");
InputStreamReader ir = new InputStreamReader(p.getInputStream());
LineNumberReader input = new LineNumberReader (ir);
//读取结果行
for (int i=1 ; i 7; i++)
input.readLine();
String line= input.readLine();
if (line.length() 17 || line.substring(8,17).equals("timed out"))
ping.put(ip,"false");
else
ping.put(ip,"true");
//线程结束
threadCount -= 1;
}catch (IOException e){}
}
}
}
JAVA如何获取客户端IP地址和MAC地址
/**
* 获取IP地址
* @return
*/
public static String GetNetIp() {
URL infoUrl = null;
InputStream inStream = null;
String line = "";
try {
infoUrl = new URL("");
URLConnection connection = infoUrl.openConnection();
HttpURLConnection httpConnection = (HttpURLConnection) connection;
int responseCode = httpConnection.getResponseCode();
if (responseCode == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK) {
inStream = httpConnection.getInputStream();
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inStream, "utf-8"));
StringBuilder strber = new StringBuilder();
while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null)
strber.append(line + "\n");
inStream.close();
// 从反馈的结果中提取出IP地址
int start = strber.indexOf("{");
int end = strber.indexOf("}");
String json = strber.substring(start, end + 1);
if (json != null) {
try {
JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(json);
line = jsonObject.optString("cip");
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return line;
}
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return line;
}
public static String getLocalMacAddress() {//没有缓存的地址，则查询
String mac_s = ""; try { byte[] mac;
NetworkInterface ne = NetworkInterface.getByInetAddress(InetAddress.getByName(getLocalIpAddress()));
mac = ne.getHardwareAddress();
mac_s = byte2hex(mac);
} catch (Exception e) {
} mac_s; return mac_s;
}
java如何查询本机ip地址和mac地址
// 获取mac地址
public static String getMacAddress() {
try {
EnumerationNetworkInterface allNetInterfaces = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces();
byte[] mac = null;
while (allNetInterfaces.hasMoreElements()) {
NetworkInterface netInterface = (NetworkInterface) allNetInterfaces.nextElement();
if (netInterface.isLoopback() || netInterface.isVirtual() || !netInterface.isUp()) {
continue;
} else {
mac = netInterface.getHardwareAddress();
if (mac != null) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i mac.length; i++) {
sb.append(String.format("%02X%s", mac[i], (i mac.length - 1) ? "-" : ""));
}
if (sb.length() 0) {
return sb.toString();
}
}
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
_logger.error("MAC地址获取失败", e);
}
return "";
}
// 获取ip地址
public static String getIpAddress() {
try {
EnumerationNetworkInterface allNetInterfaces = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces();
InetAddress ip = null;
while (allNetInterfaces.hasMoreElements()) {
NetworkInterface netInterface = (NetworkInterface) allNetInterfaces.nextElement();
if (netInterface.isLoopback() || netInterface.isVirtual() || !netInterface.isUp()) {
continue;
} else {
EnumerationInetAddress addresses = netInterface.getInetAddresses();
while (addresses.hasMoreElements()) {
ip = addresses.nextElement();
if (ip != null ip instanceof Inet4Address) {
return ip.getHostAddress();
}
}
}
}
} catch (Exception e) {
_logger.error("IP地址获取失败", e);
}
return "";
}
希望能帮助到你
